Hyphenation ofcompetentemente
Syllable Division:
com-pe-ten-te-men-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kom.pe.ten.teˈmen.te/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('te').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed, stressed syllable
Closed syllable
Closed syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: com-
Latin origin, intensifying prefix
Root: pet-
Latin *petere* (to seek), related to competence
Suffix: -ente
Latin present participle suffix
In a competent or skillful manner.
Translation: Competently
Examples:
"Ha svolto il lavoro competentemente."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the -mente suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the -mente suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the -mente suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are generally divided after vowels.
Consonant-Vowel Division
Syllables are divided before vowels following consonants.
Penultimate Stress Rule
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Italian.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
No significant exceptions to standard Italian syllabification rules are present.
Summary:
The Italian adverb 'competentemente' is syllabified as com-pe-ten-te-men-te, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It follows standard Italian rules for vowel-consonant and consonant-vowel division, and its structure is typical of adverbs formed with the -mente suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "competentemente" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "competentemente" is an Italian adverb meaning "competently." Its pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with vowel qualities and consonant articulation typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to Italian rules, is: com-pe-ten-te-men-te.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: com- (Latin, meaning "with," "together," or intensifying) - functions as an intensifier.
- Root: pet- (Latin petere, meaning "to seek," "to aim for") - related to competence.
- Suffix: -ente (Latin -entem, present participle suffix, forming an adjective) - indicates a quality or state.
- Suffix: -mente (Latin -mente, adverbial suffix) - transforms the adjective into an adverb.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: te.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kom.pe.ten.teˈmen.te/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllable structure generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). The presence of consonant clusters (e.g., -mente) is common, but syllables are still divided to maximize open syllables where possible.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Competentemente" functions solely as an adverb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its contextual role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: In a competent or skillful manner.
- Translation: Competently
- Grammatical Category: Adverb
- Synonyms: abilmente (skillfully), efficacemente (effectively)
- Antonyms: incompetenemente (incompetently)
- Examples: "Ha svolto il lavoro competentemente." (He performed the work competently.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "frequentemente" (frequently): fre-quen-te-men-te. Similar structure with the -mente suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "evidentemente" (evidently): e-vi-den-te-men-te. Similar structure with the -mente suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "dolcemente" (sweetly): dol-ce-men-te. Similar structure with the -mente suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
These words demonstrate a consistent pattern: the -mente suffix consistently creates a final syllable, and stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
com | /kom/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
pe | /pe/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
ten | /ten/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant division | None |
te | /te/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Vowel-consonant division, Stress rule (penultimate syllable) | None |
men | /men/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel division | None |
te | /te/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel division | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are generally divided after vowels.
- Consonant-Vowel Division: When a consonant is followed by a vowel, a syllable break occurs.
- Penultimate Stress Rule: In Italian, stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable unless otherwise indicated by an accent mark.
Special Considerations:
The word adheres to standard Italian syllabification rules. No significant exceptions or morphological anomalies are present. Regional variations in pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllable division.
Short Analysis:
"Competentemente" is an Italian adverb formed from a Latin root with prefixes and suffixes. It is divided into six syllables: com-pe-ten-te-men-te, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows standard Italian rules prioritizing open syllables and applying the penultimate stress rule. The word's structure is consistent with other Italian adverbs ending in -mente.
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