Hyphenation ofcorresponsabili

Linguistic Analysis of "corresponsabili" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "corresponsabili" is a plural noun in Italian, meaning "co-responsible parties" or "those who share responsibility." It's derived from the verb "corrispondere" (to correspond) and the suffix "-abile" (able) and "-i" (plural marker). Pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with vowel qualities and consonant articulation typical of the language.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences, is: co-r-res-pon-sa-bi-li.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: cor- (Latin com- meaning "with, together"). Function: Indicates joint action or shared quality.
• Root: spond- (Latin spondere meaning "to pledge, to answer, to correspond"). Function: Core meaning related to responsibility or agreement.
• Suffix: -abile (Latin -abilis meaning "able to"). Function: Forms an adjective indicating capability.
• Suffix: -i (Italian plural marker). Function: Indicates plural form.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "sa-bi-li". This follows the general Italian rule of stressing the penultimate syllable unless otherwise indicated by an accent mark.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌkɔr.rɛs.pon.saˈbi.li/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "rs" presents a potential challenge, as Italian generally avoids consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables. However, in this case, the "r" is treated as part of the onset of the "res" syllable, as it's a sonorant consonant.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Corresponsabili" primarily functions as a plural noun. As a noun, the stress pattern remains consistent. It can also function as an adjective, agreeing in gender and number with the noun it modifies. The stress pattern remains the same in this case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Individuals who share responsibility for something.
• Translation: Co-responsible parties, those jointly responsible.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, plural)
• Synonyms: responsabili comuni, compartecipi
• Antonyms: individualmente responsabili
• Examples: "I responsabili dell'incidente sono i corresponsabili della decisione." (The parties responsible for the accident are the co-responsible parties for the decision.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• responsabile: ro-spon-sa-bi-le. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. The initial "cor-" adds a syllable.
• possibile: pos-si-bi-le. Similar "-ibile" ending, stress on the penultimate syllable. Different initial consonant cluster.
• impossibile: im-pos-si-bi-le. Similar "-ibile" ending, stress on the penultimate syllable. Different initial consonant cluster and prefix.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel Sequences: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable (e.g., "sa-bi-li").
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize onsets, but sonorant consonants (like "r" and "l") can often be part of the onset (e.g., "r-res").
• Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: Italian generally stresses the penultimate syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The "cor-" prefix is a common feature in Italian, and its syllabification is straightforward. The "rs" cluster is a common occurrence and doesn't violate any major phonotactic constraints.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or stress intensity, but the syllable division remains consistent.