Hyphenation ofcriminalizzammo
Syllable Division:
cri-mi-na-liz-za-mmo
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kriminaˌlitzˈtsamːo/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'liz'. The stress pattern is typical for Italian verbs.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Open syllable, simple vowel sound.
Open syllable, simple vowel sound.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'lz' broken.
Open syllable, simple vowel sound.
Closed syllable, geminate consonant 'mm'.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: cri-
From Latin 'crimen' (crime), denoting the concept of crime.
Root: minal-
Derived from 'crimen' + '-alis' (relating to), meaning relating to crime.
Suffix: -izza-
From Italian '-izzare' (to make, to transform), verb-forming suffix.
To criminalize; to declare something illegal; to treat as a crime.
Translation: We criminalized.
Examples:
"Il governo criminalizzò il possesso di droghe leggere."
"Criminalizzammo il comportamento scorretto dei dipendenti."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb conjugation with a final 'mmo' ending.
Similar open syllable structure and verb ending.
Similar open syllable structure and verb ending.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first consonant, unless they form a common and easily pronounced unit (e.g., 'pr', 'tr').
Open Syllable Rule
Syllables ending in vowels are considered open syllables and are divided accordingly.
Geminates
Geminates (double consonants) are generally maintained within a single syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'lz' cluster is a potential point of variation, but the division 'liz-' is standard.
The final 'mmo' ending is a common feature in Italian verb conjugations and doesn't require further division.
Summary:
The word 'criminalizzammo' is divided into six syllables: cri-mi-na-liz-za-mmo. It's a verb in the 1st person plural imperfect indicative, formed from the Latin root 'crimen' with verb-forming suffixes. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows standard Italian rules for consonant clusters and open syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "criminalizzammo"
1. Pronunciation: The word "criminalizzammo" is pronounced /kriminaˌlitzˈtsamːo/ in standard Italian.
2. Syllable Division: cri-mi-na-liz-za-mmo
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: cri- (Latin crimen - crime) - denotes the concept of crime.
- Root: minal- (from crimen + -alis - relating to) - relating to crime.
- Suffix: -izza- (from Italian -izzare - to make, to transform, from Latin -izare) - verb-forming suffix.
- Suffix: -mmo (1st person plural imperfect indicative ending) - indicates "we" and past tense.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: liz-ZA-mmo.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /kriminaˌlitzˈtsamːo/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- cri- /kri/ - Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first consonant. Exception: If the cluster is easily pronounced together (e.g., "pr," "tr," "br"), it remains intact. Here, 'cr' is a common initial cluster and remains together.
- mi- /mi/ - Rule: Open syllable (ends in a vowel).
- na- /na/ - Rule: Open syllable (ends in a vowel).
- liz- /litz/ - Rule: Consonant cluster 'lz' is broken after the 'l'.
- za- /tsa/ - Rule: Open syllable (ends in a vowel).
- mmo /mmo/ - Rule: Final consonant cluster 'mm' is maintained as a single syllable.
7. Exceptions/Special Cases: The double 'm' in the final syllable is a common feature in Italian verb conjugations and doesn't require further division. The 'lz' cluster is a potential point of variation, but the division 'liz-' is standard.
8. Grammatical Role: "criminalizzammo" is the 1st person plural imperfect indicative of the verb "criminalizzare" (to criminalize). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb tense.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To criminalize; to declare something illegal; to treat as a crime.
- Translation: We criminalized.
- Part of Speech: Verb (1st person plural imperfect indicative)
- Synonyms: penalizzare (to penalize), condannare (to condemn)
- Antonyms: depenalizzare (to decriminalize), assolvere (to acquit)
- Examples:
- "Il governo criminalizzò il possesso di droghe leggere." (The government criminalized the possession of soft drugs.)
- "Criminalizzammo il comportamento scorretto dei dipendenti." (We criminalized the improper behavior of the employees.)
10. Regional Variations: Syllabification is generally consistent across Italian regions. However, pronunciation of the final 'mmo' might vary slightly in terms of vowel length.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- camminammo (we walked): cam-mi-nam-mo - Similar structure with a final 'mmo' ending.
- parlavamo (we were speaking): par-la-va-mo - Similar open syllable structure.
- studiavamo (we were studying): stu-dia-va-mo - Similar open syllable structure and verb ending.
The consistent presence of the 'mmo' ending in these verbs results in a similar syllabic structure in the final syllable. The differences lie in the initial consonant clusters and vowel sequences, which are broken down according to the standard Italian syllabification rules.
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