Hyphenation ofdelegittimarono
Syllable Division:
de-le-git-ti-ma-ro-no
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.le.d͡ʒit.tiˈma.ro.no/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ma', following the general Italian rule for words ending in a vowel.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, onset consonant.
Open, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: de-
Latin origin, indicates reversal or negation.
Root: legit-
Latin *legitimus* - lawful, core meaning related to legitimacy.
Suffix: -ima-rono
Latin origin, -ima- forms the infinitive stem, -rono is the third-person plural past historic ending.
To delegitimize; to deprive of legitimacy.
Translation: They delegitimized.
Examples:
"I politici cercarono di delegittimare il loro avversario."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and similar suffix structure.
Shares the same root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the same root and similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
Syllables generally begin with a consonant followed by a vowel.
Consonant Cluster
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as much as possible.
Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant
Italian avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels.
Penultimate Stress
In words ending in a vowel, the stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gl' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
The avoidance of a single intervocalic consonant is a key principle guiding the division between 'git' and 'ti'.
Summary:
The word 'delegittimarono' is syllabified as de-le-git-ti-ma-ro-no, with stress on 'ma'. It's a verb form derived from Latin roots, and its syllabification adheres to standard Italian rules prioritizing CV structures and avoiding isolated intervocalic consonants.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "delegittimarono" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "delegittimarono" is a third-person plural past historic (passato remoto) form of the verb "delegittimare" (to delegitimize). Its pronunciation involves a complex sequence of consonants and vowels, requiring careful application of Italian syllabification rules.
2. Syllable Division:
de-le-git-ti-ma-ro-no
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: de- (Latin origin) - Indicates reversal or negation. Morphological function: prefix.
- Root: legit- (Latin legitimus - lawful) - Core meaning related to legitimacy. Morphological function: root.
- Suffix: -ima- (Latin origin) - Forms the infinitive stem. Morphological function: thematic vowel/infix.
- Suffix: -rono (Latin origin) - Third-person plural past historic ending. Morphological function: inflectional suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "ma".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.le.d͡ʒit.tiˈma.ro.no/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This rule is crucial in this word, influencing the division between "git" and "ti". The "gl" cluster is treated as a single onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Delegittimarono" is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To delegitimize; to deprive of legitimacy.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (passato remoto, third-person plural)
- Translation: They delegitimized.
- Synonyms: screditare, invalidare, minare
- Antonyms: legittimare, avvalorare
- Examples: "I politici cercarono di delegittimare il loro avversario." (The politicians tried to delegitimize their opponent.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- legittimare: le-git-ti-ma-re - Similar structure, stress on "ma".
- illegittimo: il-le-git-ti-mo - Similar root, stress on "git".
- legittimazione: le-git-ti-ma-zio-ne - Similar root, stress on "ma".
The consistent stress pattern on "ma" across these words highlights the importance of the thematic vowel "-ima-" in determining stress placement. The syllable division rules are also consistently applied.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
de | /de/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Consonant-Vowel | None |
le | /le/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Consonant-Vowel | None |
git | /d͡ʒit/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster | Rule 2: Consonant Cluster | "gl" treated as a single onset. |
ti | /ti/ | Closed syllable, onset consonant | Rule 3: Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant | Prevents "gitt i" division. |
ma | /ˈma/ | Open, stressed syllable | Rule 4: Penultimate Stress | Primary stress. |
ro | /ro/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Consonant-Vowel | None |
no | /no/ | Open syllable, onset consonant | Rule 1: Consonant-Vowel | None |
Division Rules:
- Consonant-Vowel (CV): Syllables generally begin with a consonant followed by a vowel.
- Consonant Cluster: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as much as possible, unless they create an unusual or unpronounceable sequence.
- Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant: Italian avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels, preferring to attach it to the preceding or following syllable.
- Penultimate Stress: In words ending in a vowel, the stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Special Considerations:
The "gl" cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes, reflecting its phonetic realization as a palatal consonant. The avoidance of a single intervocalic consonant is a key principle guiding the division between "git" and "ti".
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in pronunciation are minimal for this word. However, some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables. This would not affect the syllabification.
Short Analysis:
"Delegittimarono" is divided into seven syllables: de-le-git-ti-ma-ro-no. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable ("ma"). The word is morphologically complex, derived from Latin roots with prefixes and suffixes. Syllabification follows standard Italian rules, prioritizing CV structures and avoiding single intervocalic consonants.
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