Hyphenation ofdepolimerizzano
Syllable Division:
de-po-li-me-riz-za-no
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/de.po.li.me.rit.tsiˈtsa.no/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000110
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'riz'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: de-
Latin origin, indicates reversal or removal.
Root: polimer-
Greek origin (poly- 'many' + meros 'part'), relating to polymers.
Suffix: -izzano
Latin origin, 3rd person plural present indicative verbal ending.
To depolymerize
Translation: They depolymerize
Examples:
"Le radiazioni possono depolimerizzare la plastica."
"Gli enzimi depolimerizzano le proteine."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'polimer-' and similar suffixation.
Shares the root 'polimer-' but has a different suffix.
Shares the prefix 'de-' and similar structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Pattern
Syllables are formed around vowels, with consonants assigned to the adjacent vowel.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a single syllable if pronounceable.
Penultimate Stress Rule
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Italian words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rz' consonant cluster requires careful consideration but is treated as a single unit.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist but do not affect syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'depolimerizzano' is syllabified as de-po-li-me-riz-za-no, with stress on the penultimate syllable 'riz'. It's a verb formed from the prefix 'de-', the root 'polimer-', and the suffix '-izzano'. Syllabification follows standard Italian rules of vowel-consonant patterns and consonant cluster handling.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "depolimerizzano" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "depolimerizzano" is a verb in Italian, meaning "they depolymerize." It's a relatively complex word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): de-po-li-me-riz-za-no
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: de- (Latin origin) - Indicates reversal or removal. Morphological function: Prefix.
- Root: polimer- (Greek poly- "many" + Greek meros "part") - Relating to polymers. Morphological function: Root.
- Suffix: -izzano (Latin origin) - 3rd person plural present indicative ending. Morphological function: Verbal inflection.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ri-zzi-za-no.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/de.po.li.me.rit.tsiˈtsa.no/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). The sequence "rz" presents a slight challenge, but it's treated as a single consonant cluster within the syllable "riz".
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: depolimerizzano
- Grammatical Category: Verb (3rd person plural, present indicative)
- Translation: They depolymerize
- Synonyms: scompongono polimeri (decompose polymers)
- Antonyms: polimerizzano (polymerize)
- Examples:
- "Le radiazioni possono depolimerizzare la plastica." (Radiation can depolymerize plastic.)
- "Gli enzimi depolimerizzano le proteine." (Enzymes depolymerize proteins.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- polimerizzare: po-li-me-riz-za-re. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- polimerico: po-li-me-ri-co. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable, different suffix.
- depurare: de-pu-ra-re. Similar prefix, different root, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these words highlights a common feature of Italian verb conjugation and word formation.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| de | /de/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
| po | /po/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
| li | /li/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
| me | /me/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
| riz | /rit͡s/ | Closed syllable (consonant cluster) | Consonant cluster within a syllable | "rz" cluster requires careful consideration. |
| za | /tsa/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
| no | /no/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant pattern | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant Pattern: Syllables are generally formed around vowels, with consonants assigned to the adjacent vowel.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a single syllable as long as they are pronounceable.
- Penultimate Stress Rule: In many Italian words, the stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Special Considerations:
The "rz" cluster is a relatively uncommon sequence in Italian, but it's treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.
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