Hyphenation ofdisobbrigheremo
Syllable Division:
dis-ob-bri-ghe-re-mo
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/disob.briˈɡe.re.mo/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ghe').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable
Closed syllable
Closed syllable, contains consonant cluster 'br'
Open, stressed syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable, final syllable
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: dis-
Latin origin, negative prefix
Root: obbrig-
Latin origin (obligare), meaning 'to bind, obligate'
Suffix: -are
Latin origin, infinitive ending
To exempt, relieve of an obligation, discharge.
Translation: We will exempt/relieve/discharge.
Examples:
"Disobbrigheremo i dipendenti dalle tasse extra."
"Il governo disobbrigherà i cittadini dai debiti."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure and future tense ending, differing only in the initial prefix.
Shares the 'dis-' prefix and '-emo' future ending, demonstrating consistent morphological patterns.
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern, highlighting the regularity of Italian verb conjugation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Initial Syllable Rule
The first syllable often begins with a single consonant or a permissible consonant cluster.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Italian tends to maintain consonant clusters within a single syllable, especially when the second consonant is a liquid (/r/, /l/).
Penultimate Stress Rule
In many Italian words, the primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Vowel-Consonant Rule
Syllables are often formed around a vowel, with any following consonants belonging to the same syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'br' cluster in 'bri' is a common feature of Italian and doesn't pose a significant challenge to syllabification.
The word follows standard Italian stress patterns.
Summary:
The Italian verb 'disobbrigheremo' (we will exempt) is syllabified as dis-ob-bri-ghe-re-mo, with stress on 'ghe'. It's built from the prefix 'dis-', root 'obbrig-', and suffixes '-are' and '-emo', following standard Italian syllabification and stress rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "disobbrigheremo" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "disobbrigheremo" is the first-person plural future tense of the verb "disobbrigare" (to exempt, relieve of an obligation). Its pronunciation involves a complex interplay of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of Italian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
dis-ob-bri-ghe-re-mo
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: dis- (Latin, meaning "not," "un-"). Functions as a negative prefix.
- Root: obbrig- (from Latin obligare - to bind, obligate). The root carries the core meaning of obligation.
- Suffix: -are (Latin, infinitive ending). Forms the infinitive of the verb.
- Suffix: -emo (Italian, first-person plural future ending). Indicates the subject ("we") and future tense.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "ghe".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/disob.briˈɡe.re.mo/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "br" presents a typical syllabification challenge. Italian generally prefers to keep consonant clusters within the same syllable, especially when the second consonant is a liquid (/r/, /l/).
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To exempt, relieve of an obligation, discharge.
- Translation: We will exempt/relieve/discharge.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (Future Indicative, 1st person plural)
- Synonyms: solleveremo, libereremo, esenteremo
- Antonyms: obbligheremo (we will obligate)
- Examples:
- "Disobbrigheremo i dipendenti dalle tasse extra." (We will exempt the employees from extra taxes.)
- "Il governo disobbrigherà i cittadini dai debiti." (The government will relieve the citizens of their debts.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "obbligheremo" (we will obligate): ob-bli-ghe-re-mo. Similar structure, stress on "ghe". The initial consonant cluster is the main difference.
- "discuteremo" (we will discuss): dis-cu-te-re-mo. Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress on "te".
- "cominceremo" (we will begin): com-in-ce-re-mo. Similar suffix structure, stress on "ce".
The consistent placement of the future ending "-emo" and the stress pattern on the penultimate syllable demonstrate the regularity of Italian verb morphology.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
dis | /dis/ | Open syllable, initial syllable | Rule: Initial syllable | None |
ob | /ob/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel | None |
bri | /bri/ | Closed syllable | Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel | The "br" cluster is maintained within the syllable. |
ghe | /ɡe/ | Open, stressed syllable | Rule: Penultimate stress | None |
re | /re/ | Open syllable | Rule: Vowel followed by consonant | None |
mo | /mo/ | Closed syllable, final syllable | Rule: Final syllable | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Initial Syllable Rule: The first syllable often begins with a single consonant or a permissible consonant cluster.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Italian tends to maintain consonant clusters within a single syllable, especially when the second consonant is a liquid (/r/, /l/).
- Penultimate Stress Rule: In many Italian words, the primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- Vowel-Consonant Rule: Syllables are often formed around a vowel, with any following consonants belonging to the same syllable.
Special Considerations:
The "br" cluster in "bri" is a common feature of Italian and doesn't pose a significant challenge to syllabification. The word follows standard Italian stress patterns.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is /disob.briˈɡe.re.mo/, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or stress intensity, but the syllable division remains consistent.
Short Analysis:
"Disobbrigheremo" is a future tense verb form meaning "we will exempt." It is divided into six syllables: dis-ob-bri-ghe-re-mo, with stress on "ghe." The word's structure reflects its Latin origins, with a prefix, root, and suffixes indicating tense and person. Syllabification follows standard Italian rules, maintaining consonant clusters and applying penultimate stress.
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