Hyphenation oferesponsabilizzare

Linguistic Analysis of "eresponsabilizzare" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "eresponsabilizzare" is a complex verb in Italian, meaning "to make someone responsible again" or "to re-establish someone's responsibility." It's formed through prefixation and suffixation of a root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation, typical of Italian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: e- (Latin ex- meaning "again, from, out of"). Function: Reversative/Iterative.
• Root: responsabil- (from responsabile - responsible). Origin: Latin responsum (answer) + habere (to have). Function: Core meaning of responsibility.
• Suffix: -izzare (from Latin -izare). Function: Verb-forming suffix, indicating to cause to be, to make.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: re-spon-sa-bi-liz-za-re.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˌe.re.spon.sa.bi.lit.tsaˈre/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "sp" and "sb" are treated as consonant clusters, and syllables are formed around the vowel. The double "z" is pronounced as a single /ts/ sound. The final "-re" is a common verb ending.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Eresponsabilizzare" is exclusively a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of tense or mood.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To make someone responsible again; to re-establish someone's responsibility.
• Part of Speech: Verb (transitive)
• Translation: To re-responsibilize, to restore responsibility to.
• Synonyms: riassumere le responsabilità (to resume responsibilities), riabilitare (to rehabilitate - in a sense of restoring responsibility)
• Antonyms: deresponsabilizzare (to irresponsibilize), esonerare (to exempt)
• Examples:
  • "Il governo cerca di eresponsabilizzare i cittadini." (The government is trying to re-responsibilize the citizens.)
  • "Dopo un periodo di crisi, l'azienda ha cercato di eresponsabilizzare i suoi dipendenti." (After a period of crisis, the company tried to re-responsibilize its employees.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• responsabilità (responsibility): re-spon-sa-bi-li-tà. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• autorizzare (to authorize): au-to-riz-za-re. Similar "-izzare" ending, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• organizzare (to organize): or-ga-niz-za-re. Similar "-izzare" ending, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistent stress pattern and the presence of the "-izzare" suffix contribute to the predictable syllabification in these words.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Initial Syllable: Each vowel typically begins a new syllable.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable, unless they are easily separable (e.g., "sp" remains together).
• Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: In words ending in a vowel, the stress usually falls on the penultimate syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

The prefix "e-" is often elided in rapid speech, but it remains orthographically present and affects syllabification. The "z" sound can be pronounced differently in various regions of Italy, but this doesn't alter the syllable division.