Hyphenation ofextragalattiche
Syllable Division:
ex-tra-ga-lat-ti-che
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌɛkstraɡalˈlattitʃe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lat').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.
Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.
Open syllable, vowel follows consonant, contains 'gl' cluster.
Open syllable, vowel follows consonant.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: extra-
Latin origin, meaning 'outside of', 'beyond'.
Root: galatt-
From 'galassia' (galaxy), ultimately from Greek 'galaxias'.
Suffix: -iche
Italian feminine plural adjectival suffix.
Belonging or relating to regions beyond the galaxy.
Translation: Extragalactic
Examples:
"Le nebulose extragalattiche sono affascinanti."
"Studiando le galassie extragalattiche, possiamo capire meglio l'universo."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'galatt-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root 'galatt-' and similar syllable structure, with an initial consonant cluster.
Shares a similar stress pattern and adjectival structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Italian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Syllables are formed to maximize vowel-final structures.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Certain consonant clusters (like 'gl') are treated as single units within a syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gl' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel quality may exist but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'extragalattiche' is divided into six syllables: ex-tra-ga-lat-ti-che. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'extra-', the root 'galatt-', and the suffix '-iche'. Syllabification follows Italian rules favoring open syllables and treating 'gl' as a single unit.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "extragalattiche" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "extragalattiche" is an Italian adjective meaning "extragalactic" (feminine plural). Its pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the exact orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: extra- (Latin, meaning "outside of," "beyond") - functions to extend the meaning of the root.
- Root: galatt- (from galassia - galaxy, ultimately from Greek galaxias) - denotes the concept of a galaxy.
- Suffix: -iche (Italian, feminine plural adjectival suffix) - indicates feminine plural form, modifying a noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: gal-latti-che.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌɛkstraɡalˈlattitʃe/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are often broken up, but in this case, the 'gl' cluster remains intact within a syllable due to the phonetic constraints of Italian.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Extragalattiche" is primarily an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. It doesn't readily function as other parts of speech.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Belonging or relating to regions beyond the galaxy.
- Translation: Extragalactic
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine plural)
- Synonyms: intergalattiche (intergalactic)
- Antonyms: galattiche (galactic)
- Examples:
- "Le nebulose extragalattiche sono affascinanti." (Extragalactic nebulae are fascinating.)
- "Studiando le galassie extragalattiche, possiamo capire meglio l'universo." (By studying extragalactic galaxies, we can better understand the universe.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- galattico: /ɡaˈlattiko/ - Syllable division: ga-lat-ti-co. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- intergalattico: /ˌinterɡalˈlattiko/ - Syllable division: in-ter-ga-lat-ti-co. Stress on the penultimate syllable, similar to "extragalattiche". The initial consonant cluster is handled similarly.
- stellare: /stelˈlaːre/ - Syllable division: stel-la-re. Stress on the penultimate syllable. Demonstrates a simpler syllable structure but shares the stress pattern.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
- ex-tra-ga-lat-ti-che
- ex-: /ɛks/ - Open syllable. Rule: Initial syllable, vowel follows consonant.
- tra-: /tra/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
- ga-: /ɡa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
- lat-: /lat/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
- ti-: /ti/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
- che: /ke/ - Open syllable. Rule: Final syllable, vowel follows consonant.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'gl' cluster is treated as a single unit within the syllable 'ga-lat-'. This is common in Italian, where certain consonant clusters are considered indivisible for syllabification purposes.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight regional variations in vowel quality might occur, but these do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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