Hyphenation ofimborghesissero
Syllable Division:
im-bor-ghe-sis-se-ro
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/im.bor.ɡeˈsis.se.ro/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'sis'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a voiced bilabial stop.
Open syllable, 'gh' pronounced as /ɡ/.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable, contains a geminate consonant.
Open syllable, contains a voiced alveolar fricative.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: im-
Latin origin, prefix of negation/incompletion.
Root: borghes-
From 'borghese' (bourgeois), medieval Italian origin.
Suffix: -izzare
Latin origin, verb-forming suffix.
To make bourgeois; to cause to adopt bourgeois values or lifestyle.
Translation: To make bourgeois, to bourgeoisify
Examples:
"Se potessero, imborghesissero tutti i quartieri popolari."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'borghes-' and similar vowel structure.
Contains the same suffix '-izzare'.
Contains the same suffix '-izzare'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Each vowel typically begins a new syllable.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are divided based on sonority, but Italian tends to maintain clusters within a syllable when possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gh' digraph is pronounced as /ɡ/.
The double 's' represents a lengthened consonant sound, often simplified in speech.
Stress placement is crucial for correct pronunciation and meaning.
Summary:
The word 'imborghesissero' is a complex verb form divided into six syllables: im-bor-ghe-sis-se-ro. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'sis'. It's formed from the prefix 'im-', the root 'borghes-', and the suffixes '-izzare' and '-ssero'. It means 'to make bourgeois' and is a verb in the imperfect subjunctive mood.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "imborghesissero" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "imborghesissero" is a complex verb form in Italian, specifically the imperfect subjunctive of the verb "borghesizzare" (to make bourgeois). Its pronunciation involves a blend of consonant clusters and vowel sequences typical of Italian morphology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows: im-bor-ghe-sis-se-ro.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: im- (Latin origin, prefix of negation or incompletion, similar to English "in-"). Morphological function: modifies the verb.
- Root: borghes- (from borghese - bourgeois, originating from the medieval Italian term for town dwellers, ultimately from the German Burg - castle/town). Morphological function: core meaning of the verb.
- Suffix: -izzare (Latin origin, verb-forming suffix, equivalent to English "-ize"). Morphological function: transforms the noun borghese into a verb.
- Suffix: -ssero (Italian verb ending, imperfect subjunctive, 3rd person plural). Morphological function: indicates tense, mood, and person.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: im-bor-ghe-sis-se-ro.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/im.bor.ɡeˈsis.se.ro/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "gh" represents a velar fricative /ɡ/ in Italian. The double "s" indicates a lengthened consonant sound /sː/ which is often simplified in speech to /s/.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Imborghesissero" is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To make bourgeois; to cause to adopt bourgeois values or lifestyle.
- Part of Speech: Verb (Imperfect Subjunctive)
- Translation: To make bourgeois, to bourgeoisify
- Synonyms: (rarely used) affarizzare (to make materialistic), conformizzare (to conform)
- Antonyms: proletarizzare (to proletarianize)
- Examples:
- "Se potessero, imborghesissero tutti i quartieri popolari." (If they could, they would make all the working-class neighborhoods bourgeois.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- borghese: /borˈɡeːze/ - Syllables: bor-ghe-se. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- civilizzare: /tʃi.vi.lit.tsaˈre/ - Syllables: ci-vi-li-zza-re. Similar suffix -izzare, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- modernizzare: /mo.der.ni.tsaˈre/ - Syllables: mo-der-ni-zza-re. Similar suffix -izzare, stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
The difference in stress placement in "imborghesissero" compared to "civilizzare" and "modernizzare" is due to the added prefix "im-" and the longer verb ending "-ssero", shifting the weight towards the penultimate syllable.
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