Hyphenation ofimmobilizzarono
Syllable Division:
im-mo-bi-liz-za-ro-no
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/im.mo.bi.lit͡s.tsa.ˈro.no/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ro' (6th syllable).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'lz' followed by a vowel.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Open syllable, consonant-vowel structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: im-
Latin origin, negative prefix.
Root: mobil-
Latin origin, from *mobilis* meaning 'movable'.
Suffix: -izzare/-rono
Latin and Italian origins, verbal suffix and past historic ending.
To immobilize, to render motionless.
Translation: They immobilized.
Examples:
"La polizia immobilizzò l'auto."
"I soldati immobilizzarono il nemico."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with geminate 'zz' and '-rono' ending.
Similar structure with geminate 'zz' and '-rono' ending.
Related noun, shares the 'im-mo-bi-' syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel (CV)
A consonant followed by a vowel typically forms a syllable.
Consonant Cluster
Certain consonant clusters can remain within a single syllable.
Penultimate Stress
Italian generally stresses the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The geminate consonant 'zz' influences syllable weight.
The prefix 'im-' is consistently a separate syllable.
The '-rono' ending is consistently a separate syllable.
Summary:
The verb 'immobilizzarono' (they immobilized) is divided into seven syllables: im-mo-bi-liz-za-ro-no, with stress on 'ro'. It's morphologically composed of the prefix 'im-', root 'mobil-', and suffixes '-izzare' and '-rono'. The geminate 'zz' and 'lz' cluster are key phonological features.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "immobilizzarono" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "immobilizzarono" is a third-person plural past historic (passato remoto) form of the verb "immobilizzare" (to immobilize). Its pronunciation involves a complex sequence of consonants and vowels, requiring careful application of Italian syllabification rules.
2. Syllable Division:
im-mo-bi-liz-za-ro-no
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: im- (Latin, meaning 'not', 'un-'). Functions as a negative prefix.
- Root: mobil- (Latin, from mobilis meaning 'movable'). The core meaning relating to movement.
- Suffix: -izzare (Latin, -izare). Verbal suffix indicating the act of making something 'movable' or, in this case, 'not movable'.
- Suffix: -rono (Italian, past historic ending for the 3rd person plural). Indicates tense and person.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "ro".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/im.mo.bi.lit.tsa.ˈro.no/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence "zz" represents a geminate consonant, which influences syllable weight and potentially stress placement. The "li" sequence before the geminate "zz" is a potential point of analysis, as Italian allows for consonant clusters within syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
"immobilizzarono" is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To immobilize, to render motionless.
- Translation: They immobilized.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (passato remoto, 3rd person plural)
- Synonyms: paralizzarono (paralyzed), bloccarono (blocked), fermarono (stopped)
- Antonyms: mobilitarono (mobilized), sbloccarono (unblocked)
- Examples:
- "La polizia immobilizzò l'auto." (The police immobilized the car.)
- "I soldati immobilizzarono il nemico." (The soldiers immobilized the enemy.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- organizzarono: or-ga-ni-zza-ro-no. Similar structure with geminate "zz" and final "-rono". Stress on "ro".
- stabilizzarono: sta-bi-liz-za-ro-no. Again, geminate "zz" and "-rono" ending. Stress on "ro".
- immobiliare: im-mo-bi-lia-re. Related noun. Syllable division follows similar patterns, but stress is on "lia".
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
im | /im/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-Vowel (CV) | None |
mo | /mo/ | Open syllable | CV | None |
bi | /bi/ | Open syllable | CV | None |
liz | /lit͡s/ | Closed syllable | Consonant Cluster + Vowel (CVC) - "lz" is permissible within a syllable. | Geminate consonant "zz" follows, influencing weight. |
za | /tsa/ | Open syllable | CV | None |
ro | /ˈro/ | Closed syllable, stressed | CV | Stress placement on penultimate syllable. |
no | /no/ | Open syllable | CV | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Consonant-Vowel (CV): The most basic rule, where a consonant is followed by a vowel, forming a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster within Syllable: Italian allows certain consonant clusters (like "lz") to remain within a single syllable.
- Penultimate Stress: Italian generally stresses the penultimate syllable, unless specific rules dictate otherwise.
- Geminate Consonants: Geminate consonants (double consonants) create heavier syllables and can influence stress.
Special Considerations:
- The geminate "zz" is a key feature of the word and influences syllable weight.
- The prefix "im-" is always a separate syllable.
- The "-rono" ending is consistently a separate syllable.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Italian pronunciation are minimal for this word. However, some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel sounds in unstressed syllables. This wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
Short Analysis:
"immobilizzarono" is a verb form meaning "they immobilized." It's divided into seven syllables: im-mo-bi-liz-za-ro-no, with stress on the penultimate syllable "ro." The word is built from the prefix "im-", the root "mobil-", and the suffixes "-izzare" and "-rono." The geminate consonant "zz" and the consonant cluster "lz" are key features of its phonological structure.
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Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
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