Hyphenation ofimmobilizzavano

Linguistic Analysis of "immobilizzavano" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "immobilizzavano" is the third-person plural imperfect indicative of the verb "immobilizzare" (to immobilize). Its pronunciation involves a complex sequence of consonants and vowels, requiring careful application of Italian syllabification rules.

2. Syllable Division:

im-mo-bi-liz-za-va-no

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: im- (Latin, meaning 'not', 'un-'). Functions as a negative prefix.
• Root: mobil (Latin, mobilis meaning 'movable'). The core meaning relating to movement.
• Suffix: -izzare (Latin, -izare meaning 'to make, to cause to be'). Verb-forming suffix.
• Suffix: -vano (Italian, imperfect indicative ending for the 3rd person plural). Indicates tense and person.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "liz".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/im.mo.bi.lit.tsa.va.no/

6. Edge Case Review:

Italian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This is relevant in the "liz" syllable, where the 'z' is doubled to maintain this rule.

7. Grammatical Role:

As a verb form, the syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: They were immobilizing.
• Part of Speech: Verb (Imperfect Indicative)
• Translation: They were immobilizing.
• Synonyms: fermare, bloccare (to stop, to block)
• Antonyms: mobilizzare (to mobilize)
• Examples:
  • "I medici immobilizzavano la gamba del paziente." (The doctors were immobilizing the patient's leg.)
  • "Le forze dell'ordine immobilizzavano i veicoli sospetti." (The police were immobilizing the suspicious vehicles.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• stabilizzavano: sta-bi-liz-za-va-no. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. The initial 's' vs. 'im' doesn't affect syllabification.
• organizzavano: or-ga-niz-za-va-no. Again, similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. The initial consonant cluster doesn't alter the rules.
• immobiliare: im-mo-bi-lia-re. Related noun. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable. Syllabification follows the same rules, but stress shifts due to the different grammatical category.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Syllable Division Rules Applied:

1. Consonant-Vowel (CV): A syllable typically ends with a vowel and begins with a consonant.
2. Vowel-Consonant (VC): A syllable can begin with a vowel and end with a consonant.
3. Gemination Rule: To avoid a single consonant between vowels, consonants are often doubled (geminated).
4. Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant: Italian avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels.

Special Considerations:

The gemination of the 'z' in "liz" is a crucial aspect of Italian phonology and syllabification. It's a direct consequence of the rule against single intervocalic consonants.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or consonant articulation, but these generally don't affect the core syllabification.