Hyphenation ofimprigionamento
Syllable Division:
im-pri-gio-na-men-to
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/im.pri.dʒo.naˈmen.to/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'men'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: im-
Latin *in-*, negative prefix.
Root: prigion-
Latin *praesidio*, related to prison.
Suffix: -amento
Latin *-amentum*, nominal suffix.
The act of imprisoning; the state of being imprisoned.
Translation: Imprisonment
Examples:
"L'imprigionamento è una grave limitazione della libertà."
"Ha subito un lungo imprigionamento."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the *-amento* suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the *-amento* suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares a similar suffix structure and vowel patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant-Vowel Syllabification
Syllables are generally formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants assigned based on sonority and proximity to vowels.
Penultimate Stress
Italian generally stresses the penultimate syllable unless specific rules dictate otherwise.
Open Syllable Preference
Italian favors open syllables (ending in vowels) whenever possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gn' cluster is treated as a single phoneme in Italian syllabification.
The prefix 'im-' is a common starting point and doesn't require special syllabic treatment.
Summary:
The word 'imprigionamento' is divided into six syllables: im-pri-gio-na-men-to. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'men'. It's a noun formed from a Latin prefix, root, and suffix, meaning 'imprisonment'. Syllabification follows standard Italian rules prioritizing open syllables and penultimate stress.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "imprigionamento" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "imprigionamento" (im-pree-joh-nah-men-toh) is a noun meaning "imprisonment" in Italian. It's a relatively complex word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with vowel qualities and consonant articulation typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: im- (Latin in-) - Negative prefix, indicating "not" or "lack of".
- Root: prigion- (Latin praesidio) - Related to "prison," "guard," or "protection."
- Suffix: -amento (Latin -amentum) - Nominal suffix, forming nouns denoting action, state, or result.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: men.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/im.pri.dʒo.naˈmen.to/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy. The "gn" cluster is treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Imprigionamento" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The act of imprisoning; the state of being imprisoned.
- Translation: Imprisonment
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, singular)
- Synonyms: detenzione, incarcerazione
- Antonyms: libertà, scarcerazione
- Examples:
- "L'imprigionamento è una grave limitazione della libertà." (Imprisonment is a serious limitation of freedom.)
- "Ha subito un lungo imprigionamento." (He/She suffered a long imprisonment.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- affollamento: a-ffol-la-men-to - Similar suffix -amento, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- allontanamento: al-lon-ta-na-men-to - Similar suffix -amento, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- argomentazione: ar-go-men-ta-zio-ne - Similar suffix -azione, stress on the antepenultimate syllable. The difference in stress is due to the number of syllables and the weight of the final vowel.
Syllable Breakdown Details:
- im-: Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant. Exception: The 'im-' prefix is a common starting point for Italian words.
- pri-: Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant.
- gio-: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable ends in a vowel.
- na-: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable ends in a vowel.
- men-: Stressed, closed syllable. Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- to-: Open syllable. Rule: Syllable ends in a vowel.
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