Hyphenation ofingiustificabile
Syllable Division:
in-gius-ti-fi-ca-bi-le
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌind͡ʒus.ti.fi.kaˈbi.le/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ca').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a geminate consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negation.
Root: giust-
Latin *iust-*, meaning 'just, right'.
Suffix: -ificabile
Combination of -ific- (Latin *facere* - to make) and -abile (Latin *-abilis* - able to be).
Not justifiable; indefensible.
Translation: Unjustifiable
Examples:
"La sua decisione è ingiustificabile."
"Un comportamento ingiustificabile."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Rule
Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they can be naturally split based on sonority.
Initial Syllable Rule
The initial part of a word always forms a syllable.
Final Vowel Rule
A final vowel typically forms its own syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gi' cluster is treated as a single unit in Italian phonology.
The word's length and multiple suffixes require careful application of the vowel and consonant cluster rules.
Summary:
The Italian adjective 'ingiustificabile' is syllabified as in-gius-ti-fi-ca-bi-le, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It demonstrates standard Italian syllabification rules, handling consonant clusters and multiple suffixes effectively.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "ingiustificabile" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ingiustificabile" is an adjective meaning "unjustifiable" in Italian. It's a complex word formed through multiple prefixes and suffixes attached to a Latin root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to consonant clusters and vowel quality.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin origin, meaning "not") - Negation.
- Root: giust- (Latin iust-, meaning "just, right") - Core meaning of justice.
- Suffix: -ific- (Latin facere - to make) - Creates a verb-like quality, meaning "to make just".
- Suffix: -abile (Latin -abilis) - Adjectival suffix, meaning "able to be".
- Suffix: -e (Italian adjectival ending) - Grammatical marker for adjective agreement.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: gius-ti-fi-ca-bi-le.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌind͡ʒus.ti.fi.kaˈbi.le/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable unless it's part of a consonant cluster. The "gi" cluster is treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
"ingiustificabile" primarily functions as an adjective. While it's derived from a verb-like structure, it doesn't typically inflect as a verb. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Not justifiable; indefensible.
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Translation: Unjustifiable
- Synonyms: inammissibile, irragionevole, insostenibile
- Antonyms: giustificabile, ragionevole
- Examples: "La sua decisione è ingiustificabile." (His decision is unjustifiable.) "Un comportamento ingiustificabile." (An unjustifiable behavior.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- possibile: po-ssì-bi-le - Similar vowel structure, but simpler prefix.
- credibile: cre-dì-bi-le - Similar suffix structure, different root.
- terribile: te-rrì-bi-le - Similar suffix structure, different root and consonant cluster.
The syllable division in "ingiustificabile" is more complex due to the initial consonant cluster and multiple suffixes. The other words demonstrate how Italian handles simpler structures and different consonant combinations.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
in- | /in/ | Open syllable, initial syllable. | Rule: Initial syllable always forms a syllable. | None |
gius- | /d͡ʒus/ | Closed syllable, containing a geminate consonant. | Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within syllables. | "gi" is treated as a single phoneme. |
ti- | /ti/ | Open syllable. | Rule: Vowel follows consonant, forming a syllable. | None |
fi- | /fi/ | Open syllable. | Rule: Vowel follows consonant, forming a syllable. | None |
ca- | /ka/ | Open syllable. | Rule: Vowel follows consonant, forming a syllable. | None |
bi- | /bi/ | Open syllable. | Rule: Vowel follows consonant, forming a syllable. | None |
le | /le/ | Open syllable, final syllable. | Rule: Final vowel forms a syllable. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Rule: Each vowel generally forms a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable unless they can be naturally split based on sonority.
- Initial Syllable Rule: The initial part of a word always forms a syllable.
- Final Vowel Rule: A final vowel typically forms its own syllable.
Special Considerations:
The "gi" cluster is treated as a single unit in Italian phonology, influencing the syllabification. The word's length and multiple suffixes require careful application of the vowel and consonant cluster rules.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Italian pronunciation are minimal for this word. However, some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel sounds in unstressed syllables. This wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.
Short Analysis:
"ingiustificabile" is a complex Italian adjective derived from Latin roots. It's syllabified as in-gius-ti-fi-ca-bi-le, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word demonstrates Italian rules for vowel-based syllabification, consonant cluster handling, and prefix/suffix attachment.
Words nearby ingiustificabile
- ingiuriosamente
- ingiuriose
- ingiuriosi
- ingiurioso
- ingiusta
- ingiustamente
- ingiuste
- ingiusti
- (ingiustificabile)
- ingiustificabili
- ingiustificata
- ingiustificatamente
- ingiustificate
- ingiustificati
- ingiustificato
- ingiustizia
- ingiustizie
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