Hyphenation ofingovernabilita
Syllable Division:
in-go-ver-na-bi-li-tà
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/iŋɡovernaˈbilita/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000111
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('bi'), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: in-
Latin origin, negative prefix meaning 'not' or 'un-'
Root: govern-
Latin origin (gubernare), meaning 'to govern'
Suffix: -abilita
Combination of -abile (Latin -abilis, 'able to be') and -ità (Latin -itas, forming abstract nouns)
The quality or state of being ungovernable; lack of governability.
Translation: Ungovernability
Examples:
"L'ingovernabilita del paese ha portato a disordini."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the suffix '-ità' and similar stress pattern.
Shares the suffix '-ità' and similar stress pattern.
Shares the prefix 'im-' and suffix '-ità', and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowels, with each vowel typically serving as the nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority, but certain clusters (like 'gn') are treated as single units.
Penultimate Stress
In words ending in a vowel, the stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'gn' cluster is treated as a single phoneme /ɲ/.
The initial 'in-' prefix is a common morphological element and doesn't pose syllabification challenges.
Summary:
The word 'ingovernabilita' is syllabified into seven syllables (in-go-ver-na-bi-li-tà) with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's morphologically complex, built from the prefix 'in-', root 'govern-', and suffixes '-abile' and '-ità'. Syllabification follows standard Italian vowel-centric rules and stress patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "ingovernabilita" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "ingovernabilita" is a complex noun in Italian, meaning "ungovernability." Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel sequences typical of Italian morphology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: in- (Latin in-) - Negative prefix, meaning "not" or "un-".
- Root: govern- (Latin gubernare) - To govern, to rule.
- Suffix: -abile (Latin -abilis) - Adjectival suffix, meaning "able to be".
- Suffix: -ità (Latin -itas) - Nominal suffix, forming abstract nouns denoting a quality or state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "bi-li-tà".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/iŋɡovernaˈbilita/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This rule is observed in this word. The 'gn' cluster is treated as a single unit.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Ingovernabilita" is exclusively a noun. As such, its syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The quality or state of being ungovernable; lack of governability.
- Translation: Ungovernability
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: incontrollabilità, anarchia (in certain contexts)
- Antonyms: governabilità
- Examples: "L'ingovernabilita del paese ha portato a disordini." (The ungovernability of the country led to unrest.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- possibilità: po-ssi-bi-li-tà - Similar suffix -ità, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- responsabilità: re-spon-sa-bi-li-tà - Similar suffix -ità, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- impossibilità: im-pos-si-bi-li-tà - Similar prefix im- and suffix -ità, stress on the penultimate syllable.
These words demonstrate a consistent pattern of stress placement on the penultimate syllable when ending in -ità. The initial consonant clusters are also common in Italian.
Detailed Syllable Breakdown & Rules:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in- | /in/ | Open syllable | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowels. | None |
| go- | /ɡo/ | Open syllable | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowels. | None |
| ver- | /ver/ | Open syllable | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowels. | None |
| na- | /na/ | Open syllable | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowels. | None |
| bi- | /bi/ | Open syllable | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowels. | None |
| li- | /li/ | Open syllable | Rule: Syllables are formed around vowels. | None |
| ta- | /ta/ | Open syllable, stressed | Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Italian syllables are primarily built around vowels. Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally broken up according to sonority, but certain clusters (like 'gn') are treated as single units.
- Penultimate Stress: In words ending in a vowel, the stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Special Considerations:
The 'gn' cluster is treated as a single phoneme /ɲ/ and thus remains within a single syllable. The initial 'in-' prefix is a common feature of Italian morphology and doesn't pose any special syllabification challenges.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is /iŋɡovernaˈbilita/, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or consonant articulation. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.
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In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.