Hyphenation ofinsostenibilita

Linguistic Analysis of "insostenibilita" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "insostenibilita" is a complex noun in Italian, meaning "unsustainability." Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant-vowel clusters and requires careful application of Italian syllabification rules.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division, adhering to the rule of using only the original letters, is: in-so-ste-ni-bi-li-tà

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin, negative prefix, meaning "not") - functions to negate the root.
• Root: sosten- (Latin sustenere "to hold up, support") - meaning "to sustain".
• Suffix: -ibile (Latin -bilis) - adjectival suffix, meaning "able to be".
• Suffix: -ità (Latin -itas) - nominal suffix, forming abstract nouns denoting a quality or state.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: bi-li-tà.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/in.so.ste.ni.bi.li.ta/

6. Edge Case Review:

Italian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This rule is followed here. The presence of the double consonant 's' in 'sostenere' doesn't create issues as it's part of the root.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Insostenibilita" is primarily a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The state or quality of being unsustainable; the inability to be maintained at a certain rate or level.
• Translation: Unsustainability
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
• Synonyms: impraticabilità, non sostenibilità
• Antonyms: sostenibilità, praticabilità
• Examples:
  • "L'insostenibilita del debito pubblico è un problema serio." (The unsustainability of public debt is a serious problem.)
  • "Dobbiamo affrontare l'insostenibilita del modello economico attuale." (We must address the unsustainability of the current economic model.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• possibilità: po-ssi-bi-li-tà - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. The 'ss' cluster is handled similarly.
• responsabilità: re-spon-sa-bi-li-tà - Again, penultimate stress and similar suffix structure.
• sostenibilità: so-ste-ni-bi-li-tà - Shares the root 'sosten-' and suffix '-ibilità', demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns. The difference lies in the initial prefix.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):

The word follows standard Italian syllabification rules without significant exceptions. The length and complexity arise from the multiple morphemes and consonant clusters, but these are handled predictably.

Division Rules Applied:

1. CV Syllable Structure: Italian favors consonant-vowel (CV) syllables.
2. Consonant Cluster Maintenance: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they violate the CV structure.
3. Final Consonant Rule: A final consonant typically belongs to the preceding syllable if it cannot begin a new syllable.
4. Stress Placement: Penultimate stress is the default for words ending in a vowel.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /in.so.ste.ni.bi.li.ta/, slight regional variations in vowel quality might occur, but these do not affect the syllable division.