Hyphenation ofirragionevolmente
Syllable Division:
ir-ra-gio-ne-vol-men-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ir.ra.d͡ʒo.ne.ˈvɔl.men.te/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'vol'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'gl'.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ir-
Latin *in-*, negative prefix.
Root: ragionevole
Latin *rationabilis*, meaning 'reasonable'.
Suffix: -mente
Latin *-mente*, adverbial suffix.
Acting or done without reason or sound judgment.
Translation: Unreasonably, irrationally
Examples:
"Ha agito irragionevolmente."
"Non reagire irragionevolmente."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix, root, and suffix structure.
Similar prefix, root, and suffix structure.
Shares the -mente suffix and penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant
Syllables are typically divided after a vowel.
Consonant Cluster
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable.
Stress Placement
Stress in Italian generally falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of 'gl' to /d͡ʒ/.
The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The Italian adverb 'irragionevolmente' is divided into seven syllables (ir-ra-gio-ne-vol-men-te) with stress on 'vol'. It's formed from the prefix 'ir-', root 'ragionevole', and suffix '-mente', following standard Italian syllabification rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "irragionevolmente" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "irragionevolmente" is an Italian adverb meaning "unreasonably." It's a relatively long word formed through prefixation and suffixation of a Latin-derived root. Pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters): ir-ra-gio-ne-vol-men-te
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: ir- (Latin in-) - Negative prefix, meaning "not."
- Root: ragionevole (Latin rationabilis) - "reasonable," derived from ratio (reason).
- Suffix: -mente (Latin -mente) - Adverbial suffix, transforming an adjective into an adverb.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: vol.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ir.ra.d͡ʒo.ne.ˈvɔl.men.te/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). The sequence "gn" is treated as a single consonant cluster, influencing syllable division. The double consonants are also important.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Irragionevolmente" functions solely as an adverb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its contextual role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Acting or done without reason or sound judgment.
- Translation: Unreasonably, irrationally.
- Grammatical Category: Adverb
- Synonyms: in modo irrazionale, senza ragione
- Antonyms: ragionevolmente, razionalmente
- Examples: "Ha agito irragionevolmente." (He acted unreasonably.) "Non reagire irragionevolmente." (Don't react unreasonably.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "irresponsabilmente": ir-re-spon-sa-bil-men-te. Similar structure with prefix, root, and -mente suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "incredibilmente": in-cre-di-bil-men-te. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "normalmente": nor-mal-men-te. Simpler structure, but shares the -mente suffix and penultimate stress.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
ir | /ir/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
ra | /ra/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
gio | /d͡ʒo/ | Open syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | "gl" is palatalized to /d͡ʒ/ |
ne | /ne/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
vol | /ˈvɔl/ | Closed syllable, stressed | Consonant followed by vowel, primary stress | Stress falls on the penultimate syllable |
men | /men/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
te | /te/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant: Syllables are typically divided after a vowel.
- Consonant Cluster: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on phonotactic constraints.
- Stress Placement: Stress in Italian generally falls on the penultimate syllable, unless indicated by an accent mark.
Special Considerations:
- The "gl" cluster is pronounced as /d͡ʒ/ due to palatalization.
- The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.
- Regional variations in pronunciation might slightly affect syllable boundaries, but the core division remains consistent.
Short Analysis:
"Irragionevolmente" is an Italian adverb formed from a negative prefix, a Latin root meaning "reasonable," and an adverbial suffix. It is divided into seven syllables: ir-ra-gio-ne-vol-men-te, with stress on the penultimate syllable "vol." The syllabification follows standard Italian rules prioritizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters.
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