malfunzionarono
Syllables
mal-fun-zio-na-ro-no
Pronunciation
/mal.fun.t͡sjoˈna.ro.no/
Stress
001000
Morphemes
mal- + funzion- + -arono
The word 'malfunzionarono' is divided into six syllables: mal-fun-zio-na-ro-no. The stress falls on the 'zio' syllable. It's a verb form composed of the prefix 'mal-', the root 'funzion-', and the suffix '-arono'. Syllabification follows standard Italian rules based on vowel nuclei and consonant clusters.
Definitions
- 1
They malfunctioned.
They malfunctioned
“Le macchine malfunzionarono durante la gara.”
“I computer malfunzionarono a causa del virus.”
Stress pattern
The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('zio').
Syllables
mal — Open syllable, initial syllable.. fun — Open syllable.. zio — Closed syllable, stressed syllable.. na — Open syllable.. ro — Open syllable.. no — Open syllable, final syllable.
Word Parts
mal-
Latin *malus* - bad, evil; derivational prefix indicating negativity.
funzion-
From *funzione* - function; Latin *functio*; lexical root denoting the action of functioning.
-arono
Past Historic ending; derived from Latin *-arunt*; grammatical suffix indicating 3rd person plural past historic tense.
Similar Words
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters (like 'tz') are maintained within the syllable.
Stress Placement Rule
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Italian words.
- The 'zi' cluster is always maintained within a syllable. The past historic ending '-arono' is a standard morphological feature.
Nearby Words
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