Hyphenation ofmarginalizzaste

Linguistic Analysis of "marginalizzaste" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "marginalizzaste" is a verb in the Italian language, specifically the passato remoto (simple past) tense, second-person plural. It's derived from the verb "marginalizzare" (to marginalize). Pronunciation involves a relatively complex sequence of sounds, including geminate consonants and vowel qualities typical of Italian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Italian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: mar- (Latin margin- meaning 'edge, border').
• Root: ginal- (Latin gin- from gignere meaning 'to beget, produce', relating to origin or source).
• Suffix: -izzare (Latin -izare meaning 'to make, to cause to be'). This is a verb-forming suffix.
• Suffix: -aste (Italian inflectional suffix indicating 2nd person plural passato remoto).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "liz-za-ste".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/mar.d͡ʒi.na.liz.ˈza.ste/

6. Edge Case Review:

The geminate consonant "zz" presents a slight complexity. In Italian, geminate consonants generally belong to the following syllable. The "i" and "a" vowels create diphthongs or triphthongs that influence syllable boundaries.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Marginalizzaste" is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To marginalize (a group or individual); to push to the edges of society or a system.
• Part of Speech: Verb (passato remoto, 2nd person plural)
• Translation: You (plural) marginalized.
• Synonyms: escludere, isolare, discriminare (exclude, isolate, discriminate)
• Antonyms: includere, integrare (include, integrate)
• Examples:
  • "Gli immigrati sono stati marginalizzati dalla società." (Immigrants were marginalized by society.)
  • "I professori marginalizzarono le sue idee." (The professors marginalized his ideas.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "specializzaste" (you specialized): mar-d͡ʒi-na-liz-ˈza-ste vs. spe-t͡ʃa-liz-ˈza-ste. Both share the "-izzaste" ending, exhibiting the same stress pattern and syllabification rules for that portion. The initial consonant clusters differ, affecting the first syllable.
• "normalizzaste" (you normalized): mar-d͡ʒi-na-liz-ˈza-ste vs. nor-ma-liz-ˈza-ste. Similar to "specializzaste", the initial consonant cluster is the primary difference.
• "centralizzaste" (you centralized): mar-d͡ʒi-na-liz-ˈza-ste vs. t͡ʃen-tra-liz-ˈza-ste. Again, the initial consonant cluster dictates the first syllable, while the "-izzaste" portion remains consistent.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant (VC): Syllables generally break after vowels. (e.g., mar-gi-na-liz-za-ste)
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on sonority. (e.g., "zz" in mar-gi-na-liz-za-ste)
• Rule 3: Geminate Consonants: Geminate consonants typically belong to the following syllable.
• Rule 4: Stress Placement: Stress usually falls on the penultimate syllable unless otherwise indicated by accent marks.

11. Special Considerations:

The geminate "zz" is a key feature of Italian phonology and influences syllable structure. The vowel sequences (e.g., "ia") are common in Italian and don't typically create separate syllables. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the realization of certain vowels, but not the core syllabification.