Hyphenation ofmeravigliassimo
Syllable Division:
me-ra-vi-gli-as-si-mo
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/mera.viʎˈʎas.si.mo/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('gli').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, contains geminate consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: merav
From Latin *mirabilis* - wonderful, admirable
Suffix: igliassimo
Combination of suffixes indicating superlative degree, derived from Latin
most wonderful, extremely marvelous
Translation: most wonderful, extremely marvelous
Examples:
"È un'esperienza meravigliassima!"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Superlative adjective with similar suffixation.
Superlative adjective with similar suffixation.
Superlative adjective with similar suffixation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant
Syllables are generally divided after vowels.
Geminates
Geminates are treated as a single unit and belong to the following syllable.
Penultimate Stress
Italian generally stresses the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Geminates ('ll' and 'ss') require careful pronunciation.
Complex suffixation process.
Summary:
The word 'meravigliassimo' is a superlative adjective derived from Latin. It is divided into seven syllables with stress on the penultimate syllable. The geminate consonants influence syllable weight and pronunciation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "meravigliassimo" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "meravigliassimo" is an Italian adjective meaning "most wonderful" or "extremely marvelous." It's a superlative adjective formed from "meraviglioso" (wonderful). Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation, typical of Italian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: None
- Root: merav- (from Latin mirabilis - wonderful, admirable)
- Suffix: -igli-, -ass-, -imo (all suffixes indicating superlative degree, derived from Latin)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: gli.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/mera.viʎˈʎas.si.mo/
6. Edge Case Review:
The double 'l' in "meravigliassimo" presents a potential complexity. However, Italian generally treats geminate consonants as belonging to the following syllable. The 'ss' is also a geminate consonant, and follows the same rule.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Meravigliassimo" functions primarily as an adjective. While it can be used attributively (e.g., un film meravigliassimo - a most wonderful film), its syllabification and stress remain consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: meravigliassimo
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- English Translation: most wonderful, extremely marvelous
- Synonyms: straordinario, eccezionale, fantastico
- Antonyms: orribile, terribile, brutto
- Example Usage: È un'esperienza meravigliassima! (It's a most wonderful experience!)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- bellissimo (most beautiful): bel-lis-si-mo. Similar structure with a root + superlative suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- grandissimo (very big): gran-dis-si-mo. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- preziosissimo (most precious): pre-zio-sis-si-mo. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these superlative adjectives demonstrates a regular phonological feature of Italian. The syllable structure is also similar, with a mix of open and closed syllables.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| me- | /me/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
| ra- | /ra/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
| vi- | /vi/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
| gli- | /ʎi/ | Closed syllable, geminate consonant | Consonant cluster followed by vowel, geminate consonant belongs to the following syllable | Geminate 'll' requires careful articulation. |
| as- | /as/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
| si- | /si/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
| mo | /mo/ | Open syllable | Vowel followed by consonant | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant: Syllables are generally divided after vowels.
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are typically broken up based on sonority, but geminate consonants remain together and belong to the following syllable.
- Penultimate Stress: Italian generally stresses the penultimate syllable.
Special Considerations:
- The geminate consonants ('ll' and 'ss') require careful pronunciation and influence syllable weight.
- The suffixation process is complex, involving multiple suffixes to create the superlative form.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.