Hyphenation ofmeravigliosamente

Linguistic Analysis of "meravigliosamente" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "meravigliosamente" is an Italian adverb meaning "wonderfully" or "marvelously." Its pronunciation involves a relatively complex sequence of consonants and vowels, typical of Italian morphology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: meraviglio- (from Latin mirabilis - wonderful, admirable). This is a derivational prefix forming adjectives and adverbs.
• Root: meravig- (related to meraviglia - wonder, marvel). Originates from Latin miraculum.
• Suffix: -osamente (from Latin -osemente). This is an adverbial suffix indicating "in a manner of," "with the quality of."

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: me-ra-vi-glio-sa-men-te.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/me.ra.viʎ.ʎo.zaˈmen.te/

6. Edge Case Review:

Italian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels. This is observed in the division glio-sa- where the 'gli' is treated as a single unit.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Meravigliosamente" functions solely as an adverb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its contextual role.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: In a wonderful or marvelous manner.
• Part of Speech: Adverb
• Translation: Wonderfully, marvelously
• Synonyms: magnificamente, splendidamente, meravigliosamente
• Antonyms: malamente, orribilmente
• Examples:
  • "Ha cantato meravigliosamente." (She sang wonderfully.)
  • "La festa è stata organizzata meravigliosamente." (The party was organized wonderfully.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "bellissimamente" (beautifully): bel-lis-si-men-te. Similar structure with a prefix + root + adverbial suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "facilmente" (easily): fa-cil-men-te. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "straordinariamente" (extraordinarily): stra-or-di-na-ria-men-te. Longer word, but follows the same pattern of prefix + root + suffix, with stress on the penultimate syllable.

10. Syllable Analysis & Rules:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Open Syllable Rule: Syllables ending in a vowel are open.
2. Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy, but 'gli' is treated as a single phoneme.
3. Avoid Single Intervocalic Consonant Rule: Italian avoids leaving a single consonant between vowels.

Special Considerations:

The 'gli' cluster requires special attention as it represents a single phoneme (/ʎ/). The stress pattern is typical for Italian adverbs ending in "-mente."