Hyphenation ofmulticulturalismo
Syllable Division:
mul-ti-cul-tu-ra-li-smo
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˌmultikulturaˈlizmo/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('li' in 'li-smo'). The stress is marked with '1', while '0' indicates unstressed syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'm', vowel 'u'
Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'i'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'c', vowel 'u'
Open syllable, onset consonant 't', vowel 'u'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'r', vowel 'a'
Open syllable, onset consonant 'l', vowel 'i'
Closed syllable, onset consonant 'z', vowel 'o'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: multi-
Latin origin, meaning 'many'. Prefix.
Root: cultura-
Latin origin, meaning 'cultivation, refinement'. Root.
Suffix: -ale-ismo
'-ale' is a Latin adjectival suffix, '-ismo' is Italian/French/Greek origin, forming an abstract noun.
The belief that diverse cultures should exist peacefully together.
Translation: Multiculturalism
Examples:
"L'Italia è un paese che promuove il multiculturalismo."
"Il multiculturalismo arricchisce la società."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-ismo' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-ismo' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-ismo' suffix and similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are divided between vowels and consonants where possible.
Liquid Consonant Rule
Liquid consonants (l, r) can begin a syllable even after a consonant.
Penultimate Stress
In words ending in a vowel, stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Morpheme Boundaries
Syllable division respects the boundaries between prefixes, roots, and suffixes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a relatively recent loanword, so slight pronunciation variations may exist.
The initial 'mult-' cluster is accepted despite general Italian preference for avoiding initial consonant clusters.
Summary:
The word 'multiculturalismo' is divided into seven syllables: mul-ti-cul-tu-ra-li-smo. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a noun formed from Latin and Greek roots with Italian suffixes, denoting the concept of multiculturalism. Syllabification follows standard Italian rules of vowel-consonant division and liquid consonant handling.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "multiculturalismo" (Italian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "multiculturalismo" is a relatively modern loanword in Italian, derived from English and incorporating elements of Latin. Its pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Italian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: multi- (Latin, meaning "many") - functions as a prefix indicating plurality or multiplicity.
- Root: cultura- (Latin, meaning "cultivation, refinement, civilization") - the core meaning relating to culture.
- Suffix: -ale (Latin, adjectival suffix) - forms an adjective from the root.
- Suffix: -ismo (Italian, derived from French -isme, ultimately from Greek -ismos) - forms an abstract noun denoting a doctrine, movement, or characteristic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: cul-tu-ra-li-smo.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˌmultikulturaˈlizmo/
6. Edge Case Review:
Italian generally avoids consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables. However, the mult- prefix is accepted as is, reflecting its origin. The 'l' in 'cultura' is a liquid consonant and can form a syllable onset.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Multiculturalismo" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The belief that diverse cultures should exist peacefully together.
- Translation: Multiculturalism
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine singular)
- Synonyms: pluralismo culturale, diversità culturale
- Antonyms: monoculturalismo, omogeneità culturale
- Examples:
- "L'Italia è un paese che promuove il multiculturalismo." (Italy is a country that promotes multiculturalism.)
- "Il multiculturalismo arricchisce la società." (Multiculturalism enriches society.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universalismo": u-ni-ver-sa-li-smo. Similar structure with a prefix, root, and suffix. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "capitalismo": ca-pi-ta-li-smo. Similar suffix -ismo. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "individualismo": in-di-vi-dua-li-smo. Similar suffix -ismo. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
These words share the -ismo suffix and a similar stress pattern, demonstrating consistency in Italian noun formation and stress assignment. The initial consonant clusters are also comparable.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided between vowels and consonants (e.g., mul-ti-).
- Rule 2: Liquid Consonant Rule: Liquid consonants (l, r) can often begin a syllable, even after a consonant (e.g., cul-tu-).
- Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: In words ending in a vowel, the stress usually falls on the penultimate syllable.
- Rule 4: Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Syllable division respects morphemic boundaries (e.g., multi-cultura-).
11. Special Considerations:
The word's relatively recent adoption into Italian means that some speakers might exhibit slight variations in pronunciation or stress, but the standard syllabification remains consistent.
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