Hyphenation ofpersonalizzabile
Syllable Division:
per-so-na-liz-za-bi-le
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/perso.na.lit.tsaˈbi.le/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'bi' according to standard Italian stress rules.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, CV structure.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Closed syllable, CCV structure, palatalization of 'z'
Closed syllable, CV structure, palatalization of 'z'
Open, stressed syllable, CV structure.
Open syllable, CV structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: per-
Latin origin, intensifying prefix.
Root: sonal-
From Latin *persona*, relating to a person.
Suffix: -izzabile
Combination of *-izz-* (verb-forming) and *-abil-* (adjective-forming) suffixes.
Capable of being personalized; customizable.
Translation: Customizable
Examples:
"Un prodotto personalizzabile."
"Servizi personalizzabili per ogni cliente."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar CV structure and stress pattern.
Similar CV structure and stress pattern.
Similar use of the *-izzare* suffix and syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
CV Syllabification
Consonant-Vowel sequences generally form a syllable.
CCV Syllabification
Consonant Cluster-Vowel sequences can form a syllable.
Stress Placement
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Italian.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'zz' cluster is pronounced as a geminate /ts/ sound.
Regional variations in vowel quality may occur but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'personalizzabile' is divided into seven syllables: per-so-na-liz-za-bi-le. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'bi'. It's morphologically complex, built from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllabification follows standard Italian CV and CCV rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "personalizzabile" (Italian)
1. Pronunciation: The word "personalizzabile" is pronounced /perso.na.lit.tsaˈbi.le/ in standard Italian.
2. Syllable Division: per-so-na-liz-za-bi-le
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: per- (Latin) - meaning "through," "completely," or intensifying.
- Root: sonal- (from Latin persona) - relating to a person or individuality.
- Suffixes:
- -izz- (Italian, from French -iser which comes from Latin -izare) - verb-forming suffix, indicating the act of making something.
- -abil- (Italian, from Latin -abilis) - adjective-forming suffix, meaning "able to be."
- -e (Italian) - adjectival ending.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: bi.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /perso.na.lit.tsaˈbi.le/
6. Syllable List with IPA and Rule Explanations:
- per /per/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- so /so/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- na /na/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
- liz /litz/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant Cluster-Vowel (CCV) structure. The 'z' is palatalized due to the following 'za'.
- za /tsa/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. The 'z' is palatalized.
- bi /bi/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. Stress falls here according to Italian stress rules (penultimate syllable).
- le /le/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant-Vowel (CV) structure. No exceptions.
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: CV Syllabification: Consonant-Vowel sequences generally form a syllable.
- Rule 2: CCV Syllabification: Consonant Cluster-Vowel sequences can form a syllable, especially with palatalization.
- Rule 3: Stress Placement: In Italian, stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable unless otherwise indicated by an accent mark.
8. Exceptions/Special Cases: The 'zz' cluster is pronounced as a geminate /ts/ sound, requiring consideration in the phonetic transcription.
9. Grammatical Role: "Personalizzabile" functions primarily as an adjective, meaning "customizable" or "able to be personalized." Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
10. Regional Variations: While the standard pronunciation and syllabification are consistent across Italy, slight variations in vowel quality might occur depending on the region. These variations do not affect the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- possibile (possible): pos-si-bi-le - Similar CV structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universale (universal): u-ni-ver-sa-le - Similar CV structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- specializzare (to specialize): spe-cia-liz-za-re - Similar use of the -izzare suffix, similar syllable structure.
The differences lie in the initial consonant clusters and the specific vowels used, but the underlying syllable division principles remain consistent.
The hottest word splits in Italian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.