Hyphenation ofplurigiornaliere
Syllable Division:
plu-ri-gior-na-li-e-re
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/plu.ri.dʒor.na.ˈljɛ.re/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('li-e-re').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant onset.
Open syllable, consonant onset.
Closed syllable, consonant onset, 'rg' cluster.
Open syllable, consonant onset.
Open syllable, consonant onset, palatalization of 'l'
Open syllable, vowel onset.
Open syllable, consonant onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: pluri-
Latin origin, intensifier
Root: giorno-
Latin origin, 'day'
Suffix: -iere
Italian/French origin, adjectival extension
Occurring daily; published every day.
Translation: Daily
Examples:
"un supplemento plurigiornaliere"
"un'edizione plurigiornaliere"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel patterns and adjectival function.
Shares the root 'giorno-' and adjectival function.
Illustrates typical Italian syllable division patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally divided between vowels.
Maximizing Onsets
Consonant clusters are kept together to maximize syllable onset complexity.
Palatalization
The 'l' sound before 'i' becomes palatalized.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rg' cluster requires consideration, but maximizing onsets prevails.
The suffix '-iere' is of French origin and adds morphological complexity.
Summary:
The word 'plurigiornaliere' is an Italian adjective meaning 'daily'. It is divided into seven syllables: plu-ri-gior-na-li-e-re, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word's morphology includes a Latin prefix, root, and suffixes, with a French-derived extension. Syllable division follows vowel-based rules and maximizing onsets.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "plurigiornaliere"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "plurigiornaliere" is a relatively complex Italian adjective meaning "daily" or "occurring every day," particularly in a journalistic context. Its pronunciation follows standard Italian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant articulation.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to Italian rules, is crucial. Italian generally follows the principle of dividing syllables between vowels, but there are exceptions based on consonant clusters.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: pluri- (Latin origin, meaning "multiple" or "many"). Morphological function: intensifier.
- Root: giorno- (Latin diurnus, meaning "day"). Morphological function: lexical core.
- Suffix: -ale (Latin origin, adjectival suffix). Morphological function: forms an adjective.
- Suffix: -iere (Italian suffix, derived from French, forming an adjective indicating frequency or habituality). Morphological function: adjectival extension.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "gio-rna-li-e-re".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/plu.ri.dʒor.na.ˈljɛ.re/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "rg" cluster requires careful consideration. In Italian, "r" is often syllabically prominent, and the "g" follows, creating a potential syllable boundary issue. However, the rule of maximizing onsets generally applies, keeping "rg" within the same syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Plurigiornaliere" functions primarily as an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Occurring daily; published every day.
- Translation: Daily
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: quotidiano, giornaliero
- Antonyms: occasionale, sporadico
- Examples: "un supplemento plurigiornaliere" (a daily supplement), "un'edizione plurigiornaliere" (a daily edition).
9. Phonological Comparison:
- quotidiano: /kwo.ti.ˈdja.no/ - Syllable structure: CVCVCV. Similar vowel patterns, but simpler consonant clusters.
- giornaliero: /dʒor.na.ˈljɛ.ro/ - Syllable structure: CVCVCV. Shares the root "giorno-", demonstrating consistent syllabification of this element.
- settimanale: /set.ti.ma.ˈna.le/ - Syllable structure: CVCVCVC. Demonstrates a different vowel pattern and consonant cluster, but illustrates the general Italian preference for vowel-based syllable division.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
plu | /plu/ | Open syllable, consonant onset. | Vowel-based division. | None |
ri | /ri/ | Open syllable, consonant onset. | Vowel-based division. | None |
gior | /dʒor/ | Closed syllable, consonant onset. | Maximizing onsets; "rg" cluster kept together. | Potential division between "g" and "i" but "rg" is preferred. |
na | /na/ | Open syllable, consonant onset. | Vowel-based division. | None |
li | /ljɛ/ | Open syllable, consonant onset. | Vowel-based division. | Palatalization of "l" before "i". |
e | /e/ | Open syllable, vowel onset. | Vowel-based division. | None |
re | /re/ | Open syllable, consonant onset. | Vowel-based division. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally divided between vowels.
- Maximizing Onsets: Consonant clusters are kept together to maximize the complexity of the syllable onset.
- Palatalization: "l" before "i" becomes palatalized /ʎ/.
Special Considerations:
The "rg" cluster in "gior" is a potential point of division, but the rule of maximizing onsets favors keeping it together. The suffix "-iere" is of French origin and adds complexity to the word's morphology.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they generally do not affect the syllable division.
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