Hyphenation ofsincronizzavate

Linguistic Analysis of "sincronizzavate" (Italian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "sincronizzavate" is the second-person plural imperfect indicative of the verb "sincronizzare" (to synchronize). Its pronunciation involves a blend of consonant clusters and vowel sequences typical of Italian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Italian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: sin- (from Latin syn- meaning "together, with") - functions as a prefix indicating a joint or combined action.
• Root: cron (from Greek chronos meaning "time") - the core element denoting time or timing.
• Suffix: -izz- (verbalizing suffix, derived from French and ultimately Latin -izare) - forms the infinitive.
• Suffix: -avate (imperfect indicative, 2nd person plural ending) - indicates tense, mood, and person.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: roniz.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/siŋ.kro.nit.tsaˈva.te/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• si /si/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels. No exceptions.
• cron /kron/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as they are pronounceable. No exceptions.
• ni /ni/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels. No exceptions.
• zza /tsa/ - Closed syllable. Rule: zz represents the affricate /ts/. No exceptions.
• va /va/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels. No exceptions.
• te /te/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The zz cluster is a common feature in Italian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The presence of the liquid consonant r before the n doesn't create a complex cluster that would necessitate a different division.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a verb form, the syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: sincronizzavate
• Part of Speech: Verb (Imperfect Indicative)
• Definitions:
  • "You (plural) were synchronizing"
  • "You (plural) used to synchronize"
• Translation: "You were synchronizing"
• Synonyms: coordinavate, allineavate
• Antonyms: disincronizzavate
• Examples:
  • "Noi sincronizzavamo i nostri orologi prima della partenza." (We were synchronizing our watches before departure.)
  • "Voi sincronizzavate i movimenti durante la danza." (You were synchronizing the movements during the dance.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Italian pronunciation are minimal for this word. The /ts/ sound for zz is standard across most regions.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• sincronizzare: si-kron-iz-za-re. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• organizzare: or-ga-niz-za-re. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• localizzare: lo-ka-liz-za-re. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistency in syllable structure and stress placement across these words demonstrates the regular application of Italian syllabification rules. The presence of the zz cluster is handled identically in all cases.