Hyphenation ofstemperatamente
Syllable Division:
ste-mpe-ra-te-men-te
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/stem.pe.ra.taˈmen.te/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('men').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Stressed, open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: stem
Latin origin (stemo - to restrain), intensifier.
Root: per
Latin origin (patior - to suffer), part of a compound root.
Suffix: atamente
Latin origin (-ate + -mente), adverbial suffix.
In a moderate, tempered, or restrained manner.
Translation: Moderately, temperately, calmly.
Examples:
"Ha reagito stemperatamente alla provocazione."
"Parlava stemperatamente, cercando di non alterarsi."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'per-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the '-mente' suffix and similar stress pattern.
Shares the '-mente' suffix and a similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Division
Syllables are generally divided before vowels.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable unless they violate phonotactic rules.
Penultimate Stress
Italian words ending in a vowel generally have stress on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'mp' cluster is a common initial consonant cluster and doesn't require syllable separation.
The stress pattern is typical for Italian adverbs ending in '-mente'.
Summary:
The word 'stemperatamente' is divided into six syllables: ste-mpe-ra-te-men-te. It's an adverb derived from Latin roots, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllable division follows standard Italian rules of vowel separation and consonant cluster maintenance.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "stemperatamente"
1. Pronunciation: The word "stemperatamente" is pronounced [stem.pe.ra.taˈmen.te] in standard Italian.
2. Syllable Division: ste-mpe-ra-te-men-te
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: stem- (Latin stemo - to restrain, control). Function: Intensifier, indicating a degree of moderation.
- Root: per- (Latin patior - to suffer, endure). Function: Core meaning related to enduring or experiencing. This is part of the compound root.
- Suffix: -atamente (Latin -ate + -mente). Function: Adverbial suffix, forming an adverb from an adjective. -mente is a common adverbial suffix in Italian.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: men.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /stem.pe.ra.taˈmen.te/
6. Edge Case Review: Italian syllable structure generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are permissible, especially in medial and final positions. The cluster mp is common and doesn't pose a division issue.
7. Grammatical Role: "Stemperatamente" functions exclusively as an adverb. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: In a moderate, tempered, or restrained manner.
- Translation: Moderately, temperately, calmly.
- Grammatical Category: Adverb
- Synonyms: moderatamente, con calma, pacificamente
- Antonyms: violentemente, impulsivamente, sconsideratamente
- Examples:
- "Ha reagito stemperatamente alla provocazione." (He reacted moderately to the provocation.)
- "Parlava stemperatamente, cercando di non alterarsi." (He spoke calmly, trying not to get upset.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "temperamento" (temperament): tem-pe-ra-men-to. Similar structure, with the root per- appearing in both. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable in both words.
- "moderatamente" (moderately): mo-de-ra-te-men-te. Similar suffix -mente and stress pattern.
- "calmamente" (calmly): cal-ma-men-te. Again, the -mente suffix and a similar syllable structure. The difference lies in the initial consonant cluster.
Syllable Analysis Details:
- ste-: /ste/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
- mpe-: /mpe/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are maintained within a syllable as long as they can be pronounced without violating phonotactic constraints. Exception: The mp cluster is common and doesn't require separation.
- ra-: /ra/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- te-: /te/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
- men-: /ˈmen/ - Stressed, open syllable. Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. No exceptions.
- te-: /te/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
Exceptions/Special Cases:
- The mp cluster is a common initial consonant cluster in Italian and doesn't require syllable separation.
- The stress pattern is typical for Italian adverbs ending in -mente.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Division: Syllables are generally divided before vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Maintenance: Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable unless they violate phonotactic rules.
- Penultimate Stress: Italian words ending in a vowel generally have stress on the penultimate syllable.
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