Hyphenation ofaanwervingsprocedure
Syllable Division:
aan-wer-vings-pro-ce-du-re
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/aːnʋɛrˈvɪŋsproːsədʏrə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable 'pro'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel /aː/ and a nasal consonant /n/. Stressed, but weakly.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel /ɛ/ and a voiced labiodental fricative /ʋ/ followed by /r/. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel /ɪ/ and a nasal consonant cluster /ŋs/. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel /oː/. Primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, containing a schwa /ə/. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel /ʏ/. Unstressed.
Open syllable, containing a schwa /ə/. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: aan
Dutch prefix indicating initiation.
Root: werven
Old Dutch/Germanic root meaning 'to recruit'.
Suffix: ings
Dutch nominalizing suffix.
The process of recruiting personnel.
Translation: Recruitment procedure
Examples:
"De aanwervingsprocedure duurde erg lang."
"We volgen een strikte aanwervingsprocedure."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure with multiple suffixes and stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure with multiple suffixes and stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters are kept together unless easily split.
Diphthong Integrity
Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
Morpheme Boundaries
Morphemic boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in the pronunciation of /v/.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Summary:
The word 'aanwervingsprocedure' is a Dutch compound noun divided into seven syllables: aan-wer-vings-pro-ce-du-re. The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable 'pro'. It consists of the prefix 'aan-', the root 'werven', and the suffixes '-ings' and '-procedure'. Syllabification follows vowel-based division and preserves consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: aanwervingsprocedure
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "aanwervingsprocedure" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "recruitment procedure". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows standard Dutch phonological rules, including vowel reduction in unstressed syllables and the presence of consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: aan- (origin: Dutch, function: indicates initiation or starting of an action)
- Root: werven (origin: Old Dutch/Germanic, function: to recruit, to hire)
- Suffix: -ings- (origin: Dutch, function: nominalizing suffix, forming a noun from a verb)
- Suffix: -procedure (origin: French/Latin, function: denotes a process or set of actions)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: pro-ce-du-re.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/aːnʋɛrˈvɪŋsproːsədʏrə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in the pronunciation of vowel sounds, particularly in unstressed syllables. The 'e' in 'procedure' can be reduced to a schwa /ə/. The 'v' sound can be labiodental or bilabial depending on the speaker and regional variation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: aanwervingsprocedure
- Grammatical Category: Noun (het)
- English Translation: Recruitment procedure
- Synonyms: selectieprocedure, wervingsproces
- Antonyms: afwijzingsprocedure (rejection procedure)
- Examples:
- "De aanwervingsprocedure duurde erg lang." (The recruitment procedure took a very long time.)
- "We volgen een strikte aanwervingsprocedure." (We follow a strict recruitment procedure.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Similar syllable structure with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable.
- arbeidsvoorwaarden (working conditions): ar-beids-voor-waar-den. Similar compound structure. Stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable.
- opleidingsmogelijkheden (training opportunities): op-lei-dings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den. Similar compound structure with multiple suffixes. Stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable.
These words demonstrate a consistent pattern of stress placement on the antepenultimate syllable in Dutch compound nouns.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are typically kept together within a syllable unless they are easily pronounceable when split.
- Diphthong Integrity: Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
- Prefix/Suffix Boundaries: Morphemic boundaries often coincide with syllable boundaries.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'v' sound can be pronounced differently depending on the region. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Dutch phonology.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.