Hyphenation ofafstellingsmogelijkheden
Syllable Division:
af-stel-lings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɑfˈsɛlɪŋs.moːɣəˈlɛi̯kɦədən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lijk'), as is typical in Dutch. The 'mo' syllable also receives some secondary stress due to its length.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Open syllable, containing a short vowel.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel and ending in a nasal consonant.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel.
Open syllable, containing a schwa.
Closed syllable, containing a diphthong.
Open syllable, containing a schwa.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: af
Germanic origin, separable prefix indicating removal or completion.
Root: stel
Germanic origin, related to 'stellen' - to set, place.
Suffix: lings-mogelijk-heden
Combination of nominalizing suffix '-ling-', adjectival component '-mogelijk-', and nominalizing suffix '-heden'.
Possibilities for cancellation or adjustment.
Translation: Cancellation options, adjustment possibilities.
Examples:
"De klant besprak de afstellingsmogelijkheden met de medewerker."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the '-heden' suffix and similar compound structure.
Longer, but shares the '-heden' ending and similar stress pattern.
Similar structure with '-ings' and '-heden' suffixes, and penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds, with consonants assigned to the adjacent syllable.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters (e.g., 'st', 'lings') are kept together within a single syllable.
Avoidance of Digraph Splitting
Digraphs (two letters representing one sound) are not split across syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is common in Dutch pronunciation but doesn't affect the underlying syllabification.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not alter the syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'afstellingsmogelijkheden' is a complex Dutch noun formed through compounding and derivation. It is syllabified based on vowel sounds and consonant cluster preservation, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The morphemic analysis reveals a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes contributing to its meaning of 'cancellation options'.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: afstellingsmogelijkheden
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "afstellingsmogelijkheden" is a complex Dutch noun. It's formed through compounding and derivation, typical of Dutch morphology. Pronunciation involves a mix of short and long vowels, and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting digraphs (like 'st'), the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the exact orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: af- (Germanic origin) - Function: Separable prefix indicating removal, completion, or negation.
- Root: stel- (Germanic origin, related to 'stellen' - to set, place) - Function: Core meaning related to setting or arranging.
- Suffix 1: -ling- (Germanic origin) - Function: Nominalizing suffix, forming a noun denoting a process or result.
- Suffix 2: -s- (Germanic origin) - Function: Genitive marker or plural marker (in this case, part of a compound noun).
- Suffix 3: -mogelijk- (Dutch, from 'mogelijk' - possible) - Function: Adjectival component meaning 'possible'.
- Suffix 4: -heden- (Dutch, from 'heden' - days/times) - Function: Nominalizing suffix, forming a noun denoting a collection or state.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on mo-ge-lijk-he-den.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɑfˈsɛlɪŋs.moːɣəˈlɛi̯kɦədən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in compound word pronunciation, with a tendency to reduce vowels in unstressed syllables. However, the syllabification remains consistent.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun. Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role, though pronunciation speed might affect vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Possibilities for cancellation or adjustment.
- Translation: Cancellation options, adjustment possibilities.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: annuleringsopties, wijzigingsmogelijkheden
- Antonyms: verplichtingen (obligations)
- Examples: "De klant besprak de afstellingsmogelijkheden met de medewerker." (The customer discussed the cancellation options with the employee.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werkzaamheden: /ʋɛrˈkaːmɦədən/ - Syllables: wer-zaam-he-den. Similar structure with a compound noun ending in '-heden'. Stress pattern is also penultimate.
- verantwoordelijkheden: /vərˈɑntʋɔr.dəˈlɛi̯kɦədən/ - Syllables: ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-he-den. Longer, but shares the '-heden' ending and penultimate stress.
- betalingsmogelijkheden: /bəˈtaːlɪŋs.moːɣəˈlɛi̯kɦədən/ - Syllables: be-ta-lings-mo-ge-lijk-he-den. Similar structure with '-ings' and '-heden' suffixes, and penultimate stress.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they don't fundamentally alter the syllabification. Some speakers might pronounce the 'g' in 'mogelijkheden' softer or harder.
11. Syllable Division Rules:
- Vowel-centric: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters (like 'st', 'sch', 'ng') are generally kept together within a syllable.
- Avoidance of Digraph Splitting: Digraphs (two letters representing one sound) are not split across syllables.
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