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Hyphenation ofantidopingprogramma

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

an-ti-do-ping-pro-gram-ma

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɑn.ti.doː.pɪŋ.pro.ɣraːm.ma/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0100101

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ma').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

an/ɑn/

Open syllable, initial syllable.

ti/ti/

Open syllable, contains a high vowel.

do/doː/

Open syllable, long vowel.

ping/pɪŋ/

Closed syllable, contains the 'ng' cluster.

pro/pro/

Open syllable.

gram/ɣraːm/

Open syllable, long vowel, voiced velar fricative.

ma/ma/

Closed syllable, primary stressed syllable.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

anti-(prefix)
+
doping(root)
+
programma(suffix)

Prefix: anti-

Greek origin, negation

Root: doping

English origin, ultimately from Dutch 'doppen', refers to prohibited substances

Suffix: programma

Greek origin via Latin/French, meaning 'program'

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

A planned set of rules and tests designed to prevent the use of illegal drugs in sports.

Translation: Anti-doping program

Examples:

"Het nationale antidopingprogramma is streng."

"De atleten moeten zich aan het antidopingprogramma houden."

Antonyms: dopingprogramma
Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

programmapro-gram-ma

Shares the 'programma' root, demonstrating consistent syllabification.

computerprogrammacom-pu-ter-pro-gram-ma

Longer compound, but maintains the 'programma' root with the same stress pattern.

organisatieprogrammaor-ga-ni-sa-ti-pro-gram-ma

Another longer compound, showing consistent syllabification of the 'programma' portion.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllable Preference

Dutch favors open syllables (CV) whenever possible. This is evident in the division of 'an', 'ti', 'do', 'pro', 'gram', and 'ma'.

Avoid Single Initial Consonants

The rule to avoid leaving single consonants at the beginning of a syllable is applied in the division of 'ping' and 'gram'.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

The 'ng' cluster in 'ping' is treated as a single unit, but the syllable is still closed.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'ng' cluster is a common feature in Dutch and is generally treated as a single phoneme within a syllable.

Dutch compound words often follow these syllabification rules consistently.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'antidopingprogramma' is syllabified into seven syllables based on Dutch phonological rules prioritizing open syllables and avoiding single initial consonants. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ma'). The word is a compound noun composed of the prefix 'anti-', the root 'doping', and the root 'programma'.

Detailed Analysis:

Dutch Word Analysis: antidopingprogramma

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "antidopingprogramma" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "anti-doping program". It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the penultimate syllable receives the primary stress. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'p' is often slightly aspirated.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid leaving single consonants at the beginning of a syllable, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • anti-: Prefix (Greek origin) - meaning "against". Morphological function: negation.
  • doping: Root (English origin, ultimately from Dutch "doppen" - to cap, then referring to a substance given to horses to improve performance) - refers to the practice of using prohibited substances. Morphological function: core meaning.
  • programma: Root (Greek origin via Latin/French) - meaning "program". Morphological function: core meaning.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "ma".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɑn.ti.doː.pɪŋ.pro.ɣraːm.ma/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, but generally prefers to break them up across syllables when possible. The 'ng' cluster in "doping" is a common example.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Antidopingprogramma" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context, as it's a single, uninflected form.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: A planned set of rules and tests designed to prevent the use of illegal drugs in sports.
  • Translation: Anti-doping program
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (het antidopingprogramma)
  • Synonyms: None readily available as a single-word equivalent.
  • Antonyms: dopingprogramma (though this is rarely used)
  • Examples:
    • "Het nationale antidopingprogramma is streng." (The national anti-doping program is strict.)
    • "De atleten moeten zich aan het antidopingprogramma houden." (The athletes must adhere to the anti-doping program.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • programma: /pro.ɣraːm.ma/ - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • computerprogramma: /kɔm.py.tər.pro.ɣraːm.ma/ - Longer, but maintains the "programma" root with the same stress pattern.
  • organisatieprogramma: /ɔr.ɣa.ni.saː.ti.pro.ɣraːm.ma/ - Again, a longer compound, but the "programma" portion retains its syllabic structure and stress.

These comparisons demonstrate the consistent syllabification of the "programma" root within Dutch compounds.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/12/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.

Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.