Hyphenation ofbetrouwbaarheidsintervallen

Linguistic Analysis of "betrouwbaarheidsintervallen" (Dutch)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "betrouwbaarheidsintervallen" is a complex noun in Dutch, meaning "confidence intervals." It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• be-: Prefix (Germanic origin), intensifying or indicating a quality.
• trouw: Root (Germanic origin), meaning "faith," "loyalty," or "trust."
• -baar: Suffix (Dutch), forming adjectives, meaning "able to be."
• -heid: Suffix (Dutch), forming abstract nouns, denoting a state or quality.
• inter: Prefix (Latin origin), meaning "between."
• val: Root (Germanic origin), meaning "fall."
• -len: Suffix (Dutch), forming plural nouns.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: "baar-heids-in-ter-val-len".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/bəˈtrœu̯baːrɦɛitsɪntərˈvɑlə(n)/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The "tr" cluster is generally treated as a single onset. The "rv" cluster is also common and remains intact. The final "-len" is a typical plural marker and forms a separate syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: betrouwbaarheidsintervallen
• Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
• English Translation: Confidence intervals
• Synonyms: zekerheidsmarges (certainty margins)
• Antonyms: onzekerheidsmarges (uncertainty margins)
• Examples:
  • "De resultaten worden gepresenteerd met betrouwbaarheidsintervallen." (The results are presented with confidence intervals.)
  • "We moeten de betrouwbaarheidsintervallen in overweging nemen." (We must consider the confidence intervals.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• waarschijnlijkheid (probability): waarschijnlijk-heid (similar suffix -heid, stress pattern)
• verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-ant-woor-delijk-heid (similar suffix -heid, multiple syllables)
• onbetrouwbaarheid (unreliability): on-be-trouw-baar-heid (similar prefix be-, root trouw, suffix -heid)

These words share similar morphological structures and stress patterns, demonstrating consistency in Dutch syllabification. The length and complexity of the root and prefixes influence the number of syllables.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
• Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are typically kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable (e.g., a single consonant between vowels).
• Prefix/Suffix Separation: Prefixes and suffixes often form separate syllables.
• Diphthong Integrity: Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.

11. Special Considerations:

The word's length and compounding make it a complex case. The "inter" prefix, while of Latin origin, is fully integrated into Dutch phonology and syllabification. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowels, but not the core syllable structure.