Hyphenation ofcommissarissen-generaal

Dutch Word Analysis: commissarissen-generaal

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "commissarissen-generaal" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "commissioners-general". It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of Dutch. The pronunciation is [kɔmisaˈrisə(n) ɣeːnəˈraːl].

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) whenever possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the exact format).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: com- (Latin, meaning "with, together") - functions as an intensifier or to indicate a collective.
• Root: miss- (Latin, meaning "send") - related to the idea of being sent or appointed.
• Suffixes:
  • -ar- (Dutch, nominalizing suffix, forming nouns denoting agents or those who perform an action)
  • -is- (Dutch, pluralizing suffix for nouns)
  • -sen- (Dutch, pluralizing suffix for nouns, often used with -is)
  • -generaal- (French/Latin, meaning "general") - denoting a high rank or broad scope.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of "generaal" – "raa". The secondary stress is on the "ri" in "commissarissen".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔmisaˈrisə(n) ɣeːnəˈraːl/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for schwa reduction, so the (n) in "commissarissen" can be reduced or even elided in rapid speech. The "ss" cluster is a common feature of Dutch and doesn't typically cause syllable division issues.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: commissarissen-generaal
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, plural)
• Translation: Commissioners-general
• Synonyms: hoge commissarissen (high commissioners)
• Antonyms: (Context-dependent, no direct antonym)
• Examples:
  • "De commissarissen-generaal hielden een persconferentie." (The commissioners-general held a press conference.)
  • "De aanbevelingen van de commissarissen-generaal werden goedgekeurd." (The recommendations of the commissioners-general were approved.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universiteit (university): "u-ni-ver-si-teit" - Similar in having multiple syllables and vowel clusters. Stress pattern differs.
• administratie (administration): "ad-mi-ni-stra-tie" - Shares the -tie suffix and similar vowel sounds. Syllable division is more straightforward.
• organisaties (organizations): "or-ga-ni-sa-ties" - Demonstrates the use of plural suffixes (-s, -ties) and similar vowel qualities.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV): Syllables are typically divided between vowels.
• Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable, unless they are easily separable based on pronunciation.
• Open Syllables Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
• Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified as if they were separate words joined together.

11. Special Considerations:

The schwa reduction in "commissarissen" is a potential variation. The pronunciation of the "g" sound (voiced velar fricative) can vary regionally.