Hyphenation ofcommunicatienetwerken
Syllable Division:
com-mu-ni-ca-ti-e-net-wer-ken
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ko.my.ni.ka.ti.ˈne.t.ʋɛr.kən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('wer').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, contains a short vowel.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable, contains a short vowel and consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable, contains a short vowel and consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a schwa vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: com-
Latin origin, meaning 'with, together'
Root: municat-
Latin origin, from *mūnicāre* 'to warn, to communicate'
Suffix: -ie-net-werk-en
Dutch suffixes: -ie (nominalizing), -net (part of netwerk), -werk (part of netwerk), -en (plural marker)
Communication networks; systems facilitating the exchange of information.
Translation: Communication networks
Examples:
"De overheid investeert in nieuwe communicatienetwerken."
"De veiligheid van onze communicatienetwerken is van groot belang."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with vowel clusters and consonant clusters.
Long compound noun with multiple morphemes and penultimate stress.
Another compound noun with a similar structure, demonstrating typical Dutch patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Consonant Clusters
Dutch allows consonant clusters within syllables.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual components.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ie' diphthong is a standard Dutch vowel combination.
The compound structure of the word is the main factor influencing its syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'communicatienetwerken' is a compound noun syllabified based on Dutch rules allowing consonant clusters and vowel-based division. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('wer'). The word is morphologically complex, built from Latin and Dutch elements.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: communicatienetwerken
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "communicatienetwerken" (communication networks) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters, typical of Dutch morphology. The word is relatively long and requires careful application of Dutch syllabification rules.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
com-mu-ni-ca-ti-e-net-wer-ken
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: com- (Latin, meaning "with, together") - functions as a prefix indicating joint action or shared experience.
- Root: municat- (Latin, from mūnicāre "to warn, to communicate") - the core meaning of communication.
- Suffixes:
- -ie (Dutch, nominalizing suffix) - transforms the verb root into a noun.
- -net- (Dutch, derived from netwerk "network") - forms a compound noun.
- -werk- (Dutch, "work, system") - part of the compound noun netwerk.
- -en (Dutch, plural marker for nouns) - indicates multiple networks.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress in Dutch generally falls on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable of the word. In this case, it falls on wer.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ko.my.ni.ka.ti.ˈne.t.ʋɛr.kən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification allows for consonant clusters at the beginning and end of syllables, but generally avoids syllables without vowels. The 'ie' diphthong is a common feature and doesn't pose a special case. The 'net' cluster is also common.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Communicatienetwerken" functions primarily as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Communication networks; systems facilitating the exchange of information.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de communicatienetwerken)
- Translation: Communication networks
- Synonyms: informatienetwerken (information networks), verbindingsnetwerken (connection networks)
- Antonyms: (difficult to define a direct antonym, but potentially) isolatie (isolation)
- Examples:
- "De overheid investeert in nieuwe communicatienetwerken." (The government is investing in new communication networks.)
- "De veiligheid van onze communicatienetwerken is van groot belang." (The security of our communication networks is of great importance.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universiteiten (universities): u-ni-ver-si-tei-ten - Similar syllable structure with vowel clusters and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
- informatievoorziening (information provision): in-for-ma-tie-voor-zie-ning - A long compound noun, similar to "communicatienetwerken," with multiple morphemes and a penultimate stress.
- technologieontwikkeling (technology development): tech-no-lo-gie-ont-wik-ke-ling - Another compound noun with a similar structure, demonstrating the typical Dutch pattern of combining words.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Consonant Clusters: Dutch allows consonant clusters within syllables, as seen in "com-mu-ni-ca-ti".
- Rule 2: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: Primary stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
- Rule 4: Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual components.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'ie' diphthong is a standard Dutch vowel combination and doesn't require special handling. The compound structure of the word is the main factor influencing its syllabification.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Dutch pronunciation exist, but they generally don't significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce vowels in unstressed syllables, but the syllable boundaries remain the same.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.