Hyphenation ofcompetentiegebieden
Syllable Division:
com-pe-ten-tie-ge-bie-den
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔm.pə.tɛnˈti.ɣə.bi.də(n)/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('tie'). Dutch generally exhibits penultimate stress, but compound words can have multiple stress points.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable (CV).
Open syllable (CV).
Closed syllable (CVC).
Open syllable (CV).
Open syllable (CV).
Open syllable (CV).
Closed syllable (CVC).
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: ge
Dutch prefix indicating relationship or belonging; often a linking element. Germanic origin.
Root: competentie/bieden
competentie: Latin-derived (competentia) meaning competence. bieden: Germanic verb meaning 'to offer'.
Suffix: en
Plural marker for nouns. Germanic origin.
Areas of competence; fields of expertise; domains of skill.
Translation: Areas of competence / Fields of expertise
Examples:
"De training richt zich op de belangrijkste competentiegebieden."
"Zijn competentiegebieden zijn projectmanagement en data-analyse."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure (alternating vowels and consonants) and penultimate stress.
Similar syllable structure, but with more consonant clusters. Penultimate stress.
Longer compound word demonstrating the same principles of open syllable preference and penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Open Syllables
Dutch prefers syllables of the form CV (consonant-vowel).
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a single syllable.
Penultimate Stress
Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ge-' prefix can sometimes be considered part of the root.
The final 'n' in 'den' can be reduced or elided in rapid speech.
Summary:
The word 'competentiegebieden' is a Dutch compound noun meaning 'areas of competence'. It is syllabified as com-pe-ten-tie-ge-bie-den, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable ('tie'). Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "competentiegebieden" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "competentiegebieden" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "areas of competence" or "fields of expertise." It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the penultimate syllable receives slightly more emphasis.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid leaving single consonants at the beginning of a syllable, the word breaks down as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- competentie - Root: Derived from Latin competentia (competence, ability). Morphological function: Noun.
- ge - Prefix: Dutch prefix indicating a relationship or belonging. Often functions as a linking element in compound words. Origin: Germanic.
- bieden - Root: Verb meaning "to offer," "to provide." Origin: Germanic.
- en - Suffix: Plural marker for nouns. Origin: Germanic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: com-pe-ten-tie-ge-bie-den. Dutch stress is generally penultimate, but compound words can have multiple stress points, with the main stress often on the final element of the first component.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔm.pə.tɛnˈti.ɣə.bi.də(n)/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly in compound words. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables and avoiding consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Areas of competence; fields of expertise; domains of skill.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- Translation: Areas of competence / Fields of expertise
- Synonyms: vakgebieden, expertisegebieden
- Antonyms: (Difficult to provide a direct antonym, as it refers to skills. Perhaps "onbekwaamheden" - areas of incompetence)
- Examples:
- "De training richt zich op de belangrijkste competentiegebieden." (The training focuses on the most important areas of competence.)
- "Zijn competentiegebieden zijn projectmanagement en data-analyse." (His areas of expertise are project management and data analysis.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universiteiten (universities): u-ni-ver-si-tei-ten. Similar syllable structure (alternating vowels and consonants). Stress is also penultimate.
- organisaties (organizations): or-ga-ni-sa-ties. Similar syllable structure, but with more consonant clusters. Stress is penultimate.
- informatievoorziening (information provision): in-for-ma-tie-voor-zie-ning. A longer compound word, demonstrating the same principles of open syllable preference and penultimate stress.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
com | /kɔm/ | Open syllable (CV) | Rule 1: Maximize open syllables | None |
pe | /pə/ | Open syllable (CV) | Rule 1: Maximize open syllables | None |
ten | /tɛn/ | Closed syllable (CVC) | Rule 2: Consonant clusters are maintained within syllables | None |
tie | /ti/ | Open syllable (CV) | Rule 1: Maximize open syllables | None |
ge | /ɣə/ | Open syllable (CV) | Rule 1: Maximize open syllables | None |
bie | /bi/ | Open syllable (CV) | Rule 1: Maximize open syllables | None |
den | /də(n)/ | Closed syllable (CVC) | Rule 2: Consonant clusters are maintained within syllables | The (n) is often reduced or elided in rapid speech. |
Division Rules:
- Maximize Open Syllables: Dutch prefers syllables of the form CV (consonant-vowel).
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a single syllable.
- Penultimate Stress: Stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
Special Considerations:
- The "ge-" prefix can sometimes be considered part of the root, but in this case, it functions as a linking element and is separated for clarity.
- The final "n" in "den" can be reduced or elided in rapid speech, but it remains orthographically present.
Short Analysis:
The word "competentiegebieden" is a Dutch compound noun meaning "areas of competence." It is syllabified as com-pe-ten-tie-ge-bie-den, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable ("tie"). The word is composed of the root "competentie" (competence), the prefix "ge" (linking element), and the root "bieden" (to offer) with the plural suffix "en". Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing open syllables and maintaining consonant clusters.
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