Hyphenation ofcomputerbeveiliging
Syllable Division:
com-pu-ter-be-vei-li-ging
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmˈpytər bəˈvɛilɪɣɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'vei'. Dutch compound nouns typically have penultimate stress.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Closed syllable, consonant-final.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Open syllable, vowel-initial, primary stress.
Open syllable, vowel-initial.
Closed syllable, consonant-final.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: be-
Germanic origin, intensifying/protective prefix.
Root: computer
English origin, borrowed into Dutch.
Suffix: -veiliging
Dutch, derived from 'veilig' (safe) + '-ing' (nominalizing suffix).
The measures taken to protect computer systems and data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.
Translation: Computer security
Examples:
"De computerbeveiliging van het bedrijf is van cruciaal belang."
"We investeren in betere computerbeveiliging."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating open and closed syllables.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Demonstrates a different stress pattern, but still adheres to Dutch syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Each vowel typically begins a new syllable.
Consonant-Final Syllable
A consonant following a vowel typically closes the syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'computer' portion is a loanword, but Dutch syllabification rules are applied.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'computerbeveiliging' is a Dutch compound noun divided into seven syllables: com-pu-ter-be-vei-li-ging. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'vei'. The word consists of the prefix 'be-', the root 'computer', and the suffix '-veiliging'. Syllabification follows standard Dutch rules based on vowel and consonant sequences.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: computerbeveiliging
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "computerbeveiliging" (computer security) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a blend of native Dutch sounds and those borrowed from English ("computer"). The word is relatively long and complex, requiring careful application of Dutch syllabification rules.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
com-pu-ter-be-vei-li-ging
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: be- (Germanic origin, prefix indicating 'with', 'covered by', or intensifying action. In this case, it functions to create a verbal adjective, meaning 'protected by').
- Root: computer (English origin, borrowed into Dutch. Refers to the electronic device).
- Suffix: -veiliging (Dutch, derived from veilig 'safe, secure' + -ing nominalizing suffix, indicating the state or process of being secure).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: vei-li-ging. This is typical for Dutch compound nouns.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmˈpytər bəˈvɛilɪɣɪŋ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- com: /kɔm/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel. No consonant clusters prevent syllable division here.
- pu: /py/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel.
- ter: /tər/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after a vowel forms a closed syllable.
- be: /bə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel.
- vei: /vɛi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel. This syllable receives primary stress.
- li: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel.
- ging: /ɣɪŋ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after a vowel forms a closed syllable.
7. Edge Case Review:
The "computer" portion, being a loanword, could potentially influence syllabification. However, Dutch generally adapts loanwords to its phonological rules. The division com-pu-ter is standard.
8. Grammatical Role:
"Computerbeveiliging" primarily functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The measures taken to protect computer systems and data from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction.
- Translation: Computer security
- Grammatical Category: Noun (het)
- Synonyms: Databeveiliging (data security), cyberbeveiliging (cybersecurity)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, but concepts like 'cyberaanval' - cyberattack - represent the opposite)
- Examples:
- "De computerbeveiliging van het bedrijf is van cruciaal belang." (The company's computer security is crucial.)
- "We investeren in betere computerbeveiliging." (We are investing in better computer security.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but they do not significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might pronounce the 'u' in 'computer' slightly differently, but the syllable division remains the same.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- televisie: te-le-vi-sie - Similar syllable structure with alternating open and closed syllables. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universiteit: u-ni-ver-si-teit - Similar compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- bibliotheek: bi-bli-o-theek - Slightly different structure, but still follows the pattern of open and closed syllables. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable, demonstrating that stress isn't always penultimate.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.