Hyphenation ofconcentratieprobleem

Dutch Word Analysis: concentratieprobleem

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "concentratieprobleem" (concentration problem) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of the language. The 'c' is pronounced as /k/, the 'ie' as a diphthong /i/, and the 'oe' as /u/. The 'r' is typically a uvular or alveolar approximant, depending on the region.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• concentratie:
  • Prefix: con- (Latin, com- meaning 'with, together') - intensifying prefix.
  • Root: centr- (Latin, centrum meaning 'center') - relating to focus.
  • Suffix: -atie (Dutch, derived from Latin -atio) - nominalizing suffix, forming a noun.
• probleem:
  • Root: probleem (borrowed from Greek problema via French) - meaning 'problem'.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-ra-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔn.sɛn.traː.tsi.ə.proː.bleːm/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• con-: /kɔn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No exceptions.
• cen-: /sɛn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No exceptions.
• tra-: /traː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No exceptions.
• -tie: /tsi/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters following a vowel form a syllable. Exception: The 'tie' is a common Dutch diphthong/triphthong sequence.
• -pro-: /proː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No exceptions.
• -bleem: /bleːm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters following a vowel form a syllable. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'ie' and 'oe' diphthongs are treated as single vowel sounds for syllabification purposes, preventing their separation. The 'tr' cluster is permissible at the beginning of a syllable in Dutch.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Concentratieprobleem" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Difficulty with focusing or maintaining attention.
• Translation: Concentration problem
• Grammatical Category: Noun (het)
• Synonyms: aandachtsprobleem (attention problem), concentratieverlies (loss of concentration)
• Antonyms: (None directly applicable, but 'aandacht' - attention - could be considered a related concept)
• Examples:
  • "Hij heeft een concentratieprobleem." (He has a concentration problem.)
  • "De leraar merkte een concentratieprobleem op bij de leerling." (The teacher noticed a concentration problem in the student.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'r' (uvular vs. alveolar) might exist, but these do not affect the syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel length in unstressed syllables.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• probleem (problem): pro-bleem - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• generatie (generation): ge-ne-ra-tie - Similar vowel patterns and syllable structure. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• informatie (information): in-for-ma-tie - Similar vowel patterns and syllable structure. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the varying number of syllables and the general Dutch stress rule of penultimate stress.