Hyphenation ofconsumentenprijsindex
Syllable Division:
con-su-men-ten-prij-sind-eks
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔnˈsʏmɛntənpriːjsɪndɛks/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('men'), following the typical Dutch penultimate stress rule.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: prijs
Middle Dutch 'pries', from Latin 'pretium' - meaning 'price'
Suffix: consumentenindex
Derived from 'consumenteren' (to consume) + 'index' (Latin origin), forming a compound noun.
A statistical measure of a weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services in an economy.
Translation: Consumer Price Index
Examples:
"De consumentenprijsindex is gestegen."
"De overheid gebruikt de consumentenprijsindex om de inflatie te meten."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and penultimate stress.
Also features consonant clusters and penultimate stress.
Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of compound words with stress on the penultimate syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-centric Syllabification
Syllables are built around vowel sounds, with each syllable containing at least one vowel.
Avoid Diphthong Splitting
Diphthongs are kept within a single syllable.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in most cases.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ns' cluster in 'consumenten' is a common Dutch consonant cluster that is maintained within a syllable.
The 'pr' cluster in 'prijs' is also a common Dutch consonant cluster.
Summary:
The word 'consumentenprijsindex' is a compound noun in Dutch, syllabified based on vowel sounds and consonant cluster rules. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('men'). The word is morphologically composed of 'consumenten-', 'prijs-', and '-index', with Latin origins for the root and suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: consumentenprijsindex
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "consumentenprijsindex" (consumer price index) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch, requiring careful syllabification.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- consumenten-: From the verb consumenteren (to consume), ultimately from Latin consumere (to consume). Suffix -en indicates a noun derived from a verb.
- prijs-: Root word meaning "price", from Middle Dutch pries, ultimately from Latin pretium.
- index: Borrowed from Latin index, meaning "index" or "pointer".
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-men-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔnˈsʏmɛntənpriːjsɪndɛks/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, which can influence syllabification. The "ns" cluster in "consumenten" is a typical example. The "pr" cluster in "prijs" is also common.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A statistical measure of a weighted average of prices of a basket of consumer goods and services in an economy.
- Translation: Consumer Price Index
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de index)
- Synonyms: Inflatiecijfer (inflation figure), prijsindex
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De consumentenprijsindex is gestegen." (The consumer price index has risen.)
- "De overheid gebruikt de consumentenprijsindex om de inflatie te meten." (The government uses the consumer price index to measure inflation.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- arbeidsmarkt (labor market): /ɑrˈbɛitsmɑrkt/ - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universiteit (university): /ynivərsiˈtɛit/ - Also features consonant clusters and penultimate stress.
- overheidsbeleid (government policy): /oːvərˈhɛitsbələit/ - Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of compound words with stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific vowel and consonant sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of Dutch syllabification remain consistent.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but these generally do not affect the core syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce vowels in unstressed syllables.
11. Division Rules:
- Vowel-centric: Syllables are built around vowel sounds.
- Avoid Diphthong Splitting: Diphthongs (like "ei" or "ui") are kept within a single syllable.
- Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally complex or disrupt the flow of pronunciation.
- Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in most cases.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.