Hyphenation ofcontra-inlichtingendienst

Dutch Word Analysis: contra-inlichtingendienst

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "contra-inlichtingendienst" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "counterintelligence service." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows Dutch phonological rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel).

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: contra- (Latin origin, meaning "against," "opposite") - functions as a negative or opposing element.
• Root: inlichting (Dutch origin, related to licht "light" and in "in") - meaning "information," "intelligence."
• Suffix: -en (Dutch, verbalizing suffix) - forms a noun from a verb-like root.
• Suffix: -dienst (Dutch origin, meaning "service," "department") - indicates a type of organization or function.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: in-lich-tin-gen-dienst.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔn.tra.ɪn.lɪx.tɪŋ.ən.dinst/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in compound word stress, but the penultimate stress is the most common and natural in this case. The 'cht' cluster is a common Dutch digraph and doesn't typically cause syllable division issues.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Counterintelligence service; the agency responsible for gathering information and taking action against hostile intelligence operations.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
• Translation: Counterintelligence service
• Synonyms: Spionagebestrijding (espionage combating), inlichtingenbestrijding (intelligence combating)
• Antonyms: Inlichtingenverzameling (intelligence gathering)
• Examples:
  • "De contra-inlichtingendienst heeft een belangrijke rol gespeeld bij het voorkomen van aanslagen." (The counterintelligence service played an important role in preventing attacks.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• 'waterleiding' (water pipe): wa-ter-lei-ding - Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant-vowel patterns.
• 'telefoonnummer' (telephone number): te-le-foon-num-mer - Demonstrates the tendency to separate compound words into syllables based on constituent parts.
• 'arbeidsvoorwaarden' (working conditions): ar-beids-voor-waar-den - Shows how Dutch handles longer compound words with multiple syllables.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
• Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are kept together within a syllable whenever possible.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are often syllabified based on the syllables of their constituent parts.

11. Special Considerations:

The compound nature of the word is the primary consideration. Dutch compound words are often treated as single units for stress and syllabification, but the individual morphemes still influence the process.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.