Hyphenation ofcontrolebevoegdheid
Syllable Division:
con-tro-le-be-voegd-heid
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔn.tro.lə.bəˈvɔxt.hɛit/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000011
Primary stress falls on the 'voegd' syllable. Dutch stress generally falls on the penultimate syllable, but morphological structure can influence this.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant /k/, vowel /ɔn/.
Open syllable, consonant cluster /tr/, vowel /ɔ/.
Open syllable, vowel /lə/.
Open syllable, onset consonant /b/, vowel /ə/.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /v/, vowel /ɔx/, coda /t/. Primary stress.
Closed syllable, onset consonant /h/, vowel /ɛi/, coda /t/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: con-
Latin origin (com-), intensifier.
Root: trol-
Dutch origin, meaning 'control'.
Suffix: -e
Inflectional suffix forming a noun.
The authority or competence to control something; the power of supervision.
Translation: Control authority, power of control.
Examples:
"De gemeente heeft de controlebevoegdheid over de bouwplannen."
"Zijn controlebevoegdheid werd tijdelijk opgeschort."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes, demonstrating Dutch compounding.
Demonstrates the common Dutch pattern of compounding and suffixation.
Similar to the target word, showing consistent application of syllabification rules to compound nouns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-based Syllabification
Each vowel generally forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Permissibility
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters at the beginning and end of syllables, adhering to specific phonotactic constraints.
Compound Word Syllabification
Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes, respecting the rules above.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'e' vowel is often reduced to a schwa /ə/ in unstressed syllables.
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters, but the provided division is the most common and phonologically justifiable.
Summary:
The word 'controlebevoegdheid' is a Dutch noun formed through compounding and suffixation. It is divided into six syllables: con-tro-le-be-voegd-heid, with primary stress on 'voegd'. The syllabification follows vowel-based rules and allows for permissible consonant clusters. The word denotes the authority to control and is commonly used in legal and administrative contexts.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "controlebevoegdheid" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "controlebevoegdheid" is a complex Dutch noun. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'e' vowels are generally schwa-like unless stressed.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel clusters and consonant clusters permissible at syllable onsets and codas, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: con- (Latin, com- meaning 'with, together') - Function: Intensifier, indicating 'with' or 'regarding'.
- Root: trol- (Dutch, from Middle Dutch trole meaning 'control') - Function: Core meaning of the word.
- Suffix: -e (Dutch, inflectional) - Function: Forms the noun.
- Suffix: -bevoegd- (Dutch, derived from bevoegd meaning 'competent, authorized') - Function: Adjectival component, indicating capability.
- Suffix: -heid (Dutch, nominalizing suffix, Germanic origin) - Function: Transforms the adjective into a noun, denoting a state or quality.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the bevoegd syllable. Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable, but can shift based on morphological structure. In this case, the compound structure influences the stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔn.tro.lə.bəˈvɔxt.hɛit/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, which can sometimes pose challenges in syllabification. However, "controlebevoegdheid" doesn't present any unusual edge cases.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The authority or competence to control something; the power of supervision.
- Translation: Control authority, power of control.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Synonyms: toezichtbevoegdheid (supervisory authority), controlebevoegdheden (control powers)
- Antonyms: geen controlebevoegdheid (no control authority)
- Examples:
- "De gemeente heeft de controlebevoegdheid over de bouwplannen." (The municipality has the authority to control the building plans.)
- "Zijn controlebevoegdheid werd tijdelijk opgeschort." (His power of control was temporarily suspended.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver- / an- / t- / woord- / elijk- / heid. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes.
- werkgelegenheid (employment): werk- / ge- / le- / gen- / heid. Demonstrates the common Dutch pattern of compounding and suffixation.
- rechtsbevoegdheid (legal authority): rechts- / be- / voegd- / heid. Similar to the target word, showing the consistent application of syllabification rules to compound nouns.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences within each word, but the underlying principles remain the same.
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