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Hyphenation ofcursiefjesschrijvers

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

cur-si-ef-jes-schrij-vers

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/kyrˈsifjɛsˌsxrɛi̯vərs/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

100010

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'schrij'. The first three syllables ('cur', 'si', 'ef') receive a lesser degree of stress.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

cur/kyr/

Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed.

si/sif/

Open syllable, part of the adjective 'cursief'.

ef/ɛf/

Open syllable, part of the adjective 'cursief'.

jes/jɛs/

Closed syllable, diminutive suffix.

schrij/sxrɛi̯/

Open syllable, part of the noun 'schrijvers'.

vers/vərs/

Closed syllable, part of the noun 'schrijvers'.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

(prefix)
+
schrijv(root)
+
cursiefjes(suffix)

Prefix:

No prefix present.

Root: schrijv

Dutch root meaning 'to write'.

Suffix: cursiefjes

Combination of 'cursief' (italic) and 'jes' (diminutive suffix).

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

People who write in italics.

Translation: Italic writers

Examples:

"De cursiefjesschrijvers stonden bekend om hun elegante handschrift."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

huisjeshuis-jes

Shares the diminutive suffix '-jes' and similar stress pattern.

boekjesboek-jes

Shares the diminutive suffix '-jes' and similar stress pattern.

schrijftafelschrijf-ta-fel

Compound noun with a similar structure to 'cursiefjesschrijvers', with the first element receiving primary stress.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Based Syllabification

Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.

Digraph Preservation

Digraphs like 'sch' and 'ij' are kept together within a syllable.

Penultimate Stress

Primary stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The word's length and compounding contribute to its complexity.

The diminutive suffix '-jes' influences the stress pattern.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word *cursiefjesschrijvers* is a complex Dutch noun meaning 'italic writers'. It is syllabified as cur-si-ef-jes-schrij-vers, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It is formed by combining the adjective *cursief* (italic) with the diminutive suffix *jes* and the noun *schrijvers* (writers). Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and preserves digraphs.

Detailed Analysis:

Dutch Word Analysis: cursiefjesschrijvers

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word cursiefjesschrijvers (italic writers) is a complex noun formed through compounding and derivation. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 'g' is a soft 'g' as in Dutch, and the 'j' represents the /j/ sound.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting digraphs, the word breaks down as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • cursief: Adjective meaning "italic". Origin: French cursif (Latin cursivus). Function: Adjectival modifier.
  • jes: Diminutive suffix. Origin: Dutch. Function: Creates a diminutive form, implying smallness or endearment.
  • schrijvers: Noun meaning "writers". Origin: Dutch schrijven (to write). Function: Plural noun, the head of the compound.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: cur-si-ef-jes-schrij-vers. Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable, but compounding can shift this. In this case, the diminutive suffix 'jes' influences the stress pattern.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kyrˈsifjɛsˌsxrɛi̯vərs/

6. Edge Case Review:

The combination 'schrij' is a common Dutch digraph and is treated as a single unit for syllabification. The diminutive suffix '-jes' is a frequent occurrence and doesn't pose a unique challenge.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. There are no significant syllabification or stress shifts if it were to hypothetically function as another part of speech.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: People who write in italics.
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
  • Translation: Italic writers
  • Synonyms: cursieve schrijvers (more standard), schrijvers in cursief
  • Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym, perhaps rechtop schrijvers - writers in upright script, though this is not a common term)
  • Examples:
    • "De cursiefjesschrijvers stonden bekend om hun elegante handschrift." (The italic writers were known for their elegant handwriting.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • huisjes: (little houses) - huis-jes /ɦœy̯s.jɛs/ - Similar diminutive suffix '-jes', stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • boekjes: (little books) - boek-jes /buk.jɛs/ - Again, the '-jes' diminutive, stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • schrijftafel: (writing desk) - schrijf-ta-fel /ˈsxrɛiftɑfəl/ - Compound noun, stress on the first element, similar to cursiefjesschrijvers where cursiefjes functions as a unit.

10. Division Rules:

  • Vowel-Based Syllabification: Dutch syllables are generally built around vowel sounds.
  • Digraph Preservation: Digraphs like 'sch' and 'ij' are kept together within a syllable.
  • Penultimate Stress: Primary stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable.
  • Diminutive Influence: Diminutive suffixes can influence stress placement.

11. Special Considerations:

The word is relatively straightforward in its syllabification, adhering to standard Dutch rules. The main complexity arises from its length and compounding.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in the unstressed syllables.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/9/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.

In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.