Hyphenation ofdeelstaatverkiezing

Dutch Word Analysis: deelstaatverkiezing

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "deelstaatverkiezing" (state election) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of vowel and consonant clusters typical of Dutch, requiring careful syllabification.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• deel-: Prefix, originating from the verb "delen" (to share, to divide). Function: Indicates a part or portion.
• staat-: Root, meaning "state" (as in a country's state or province). Origin: Old Dutch "stat" from Germanic roots.
• verkiezing: Suffix/Root, meaning "election". Origin: Germanic roots, related to "kiezen" (to choose). The "ver-" prefix here is a verbal prefix indicating a process or action.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "ver-kie-zing".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈdeːlstaːt.fərˌkiː.zɪŋ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• deel /deːl/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. No consonant clusters prevent separation. Exception: None.
• staat /staːt/: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s). Exception: None.
• ver /vər/: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound is the syllable nucleus. Exception: None.
• kie /kiː/: Open syllable. Rule: Vowel sound is the syllable nucleus. Exception: None.
• zing /zɪŋ/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster at the end of the syllable. Exception: None.

7. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and accepted rules.

8. Grammatical Role:

"Deelstaatverkiezing" functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: deelstaatverkiezing
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "Election in a constituent state."
  • "State election"
• Translation: State election
• Synonyms: provinciale verkiezing (provincial election)
• Antonyms: None directly applicable.
• Examples:
  • "De deelstaatverkiezingen vonden plaats in november." (The state elections took place in November.)
  • "De resultaten van de deelstaatverkiezingen waren verrassend." (The results of the state elections were surprising.)

10. Phonological Comparison:

• werkloosheid (unemployment): wer-kloos-heid. Similar structure with compound words and vowel-based syllabification.
• rechterlijke (judicial): rech-ter-lij-ke. Demonstrates the handling of consonant clusters.
• universiteit (university): u-ni-ver-si-teit. Shows how vowel sequences are divided.

The differences lie in the specific consonant and vowel combinations, but the underlying principle of vowel-centered syllabification remains consistent.

11. Division Rules:

• Vowel-Centered Syllabification: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
• Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they can be naturally split based on pronunciation.
• Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified based on the individual morphemes.

12. Special Considerations:

The "staat" portion can sometimes be pronounced with a slightly reduced vowel sound in rapid speech, but this doesn't affect the syllabification.

13. Short Analysis:

"Deelstaatverkiezing" is a Dutch compound noun meaning "state election." It is syllabified as deel-staat-ver-kie-zing, with primary stress on "ver-kie-zing." The word is formed from the morphemes "deel-", "staat-", and "verkiezing," and its syllabification follows the vowel-centered rules of Dutch phonology.