Hyphenation ofdi-joodgefunctionaliseerd
Syllable Division:
di-jood-ge-func-tio-na-li-seerd
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/diˈjoːdəɣəfʏŋksionaːliseːrt/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'func' in 'functionaliseerd'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, interfix, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: di-
Latin origin, meaning 'two' or 'de-' (removal)
Root: jood
Dutch origin, meaning 'iodine'
Suffix: gefunctionaliseerd
Dutch, derived from 'functionaliseren' (to functionalize), ultimately from French and Latin
De-iodinated and functionalized
Translation: De-iodinated and functionalized
Examples:
"De di-joodgefunctionaliseerd verbinding vertoonde verbeterde eigenschappen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with 'ge-' interfix and complex suffix.
Similar suffix structure.
Demonstrates Dutch preference for consonant clusters in onsets.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Dutch prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable.
Vowel Centering
Each syllable generally contains one vowel nucleus.
Interfix Separation
The 'ge-' interfix is treated as a separate syllable or part of the preceding/following syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The word is a relatively rare and technical term.
Minor regional variations in vowel quality are possible.
Summary:
The word 'di-joodgefunctionaliseerd' is a complex Dutch adjective meaning 'de-iodinated and functionalized'. It's syllabified based on maximizing onsets and centering around vowels, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from a prefix, root, interfix, and a complex suffix.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "di-joodgefunctionaliseerd" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "di-joodgefunctionaliseerd" is a complex Dutch word meaning "de-iodinated and functionalized." It's a derived adjective, formed through multiple affixation processes. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable), the division is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: di- (Latin, meaning "two" or "de-", indicating removal/reduction). Function: Prefix indicating removal of iodine.
- Root: jood (Dutch, meaning "iodine"). Function: Lexical root denoting the element iodine.
- Interfix: -ge- (Dutch, a common interfix used in past participles and derived adjectives). Function: Connects the root to the following suffix.
- Suffix: -functionaliseerd (Dutch, derived from "functionaliseren" - to functionalize, ultimately from French "fonctionnaliser" and Latin "functio"). Function: Indicates the process of adding functional groups.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on func- in functionaliseerd.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/diˈjoːdəɣəfʏŋksionaːliseːrt/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and this word exemplifies that. The jood cluster is relatively common. The ge- interfix is also a standard feature.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: De-iodinated and functionalized.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: De-iodinated and functionalized (English)
- Synonyms: (Context-dependent, as it's a technical term) - Geïodineerd en gefunctionaliseerd (iodinated and functionalized - antonymous if referring to a process)
- Antonyms: Geïodineerd (iodinated)
- Examples: "De di-joodgefunctionaliseerd verbinding vertoonde verbeterde eigenschappen." (The de-iodinated and functionalized compound exhibited improved properties.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "waterstofgebonde" (hydrogen-bonded): wa-ter-stof-ge-bon-de. Similar structure with ge- interfix and complex suffix. Stress on bon.
- "stikstofhoudend" (nitrogen-containing): stik-stof-hou-dend. Similar suffix structure. Stress on hou.
- "zuurstofarm" (oxygen-poor): zuur-stof-arm. Simpler structure, but demonstrates Dutch preference for consonant clusters in onsets. Stress on zuur.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths and complexities of the suffixes and roots. "di-joodgefunctionaliseerd" has a particularly long and complex suffix, leading to more syllables.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Dutch prefers to include as many consonants as possible in the onset of a syllable (e.g., func-).
- Vowel Centering: Each syllable generally contains one vowel nucleus.
- Interfix Separation: The ge- interfix is treated as a separate syllable or part of the preceding/following syllable depending on the context.
- Compound Word Rules: Dutch compound words often follow similar syllabification principles, treating each component as a potential syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The word is a relatively rare and technical term. Regional variations in pronunciation might exist, but the core syllabification principles would likely remain consistent.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel quality are possible depending on the speaker's dialect. However, these variations wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
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