Hyphenation ofdoellijntechnologie
Syllable Division:
doe-lijn-tech-no-lo-gie
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈdœːlɛinˌtɛxnoːloɣi/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lo').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, long vowel.
Diphthong, closed syllable.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, long vowel.
Open syllable, long vowel, stressed.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: doel, lijn, tech, lo
Multiple roots combined to form a compound noun.
Suffix: gie
Forms a noun denoting a technology or system.
A system used to determine whether the ball has completely crossed the goal line.
Translation: Goal-line technology
Examples:
"De doellijntechnologie heeft de beslissing van de scheidsrechter bevestigd."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with compound nouns.
Similar use of Greek-derived roots and compounding.
Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of long compound nouns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Centered Syllabification
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Diphthong Integrity
Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries.
Dutch allows for relatively long syllables, particularly with long vowels.
Summary:
The word 'doellijntechnologie' is a Dutch compound noun divided into six syllables based on vowel-centered syllabification and diphthong integrity. Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's composed of multiple roots and a suffix, denoting a specific technology used in sports.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: doellijntechnologie
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "doellijntechnologie" (goal-line technology) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of the language. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'ij' is a diphthong /ɛi/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- doel-: Root. Origin: Old Dutch dōl meaning 'goal'. Morphological function: Noun root.
- lijn-: Root. Origin: Old Dutch līn meaning 'line'. Morphological function: Noun root.
- tech-: Root. Origin: Greek technē meaning 'art, skill, craft'. Morphological function: Noun root.
- -no-: Connecting vowel. Origin: Dutch. Morphological function: Connects noun roots.
- -lo-: Root. Origin: Dutch. Morphological function: Noun root.
- -gie: Suffix. Origin: Dutch. Morphological function: Forms a noun denoting a technology or system.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-lo-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈdœːlɛinˌtɛxnoːloɣi/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for relatively free compounding, leading to long words like this one. Syllabification follows consistent rules, but the length can make it challenging to perceive the individual syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Doellijntechnologie" functions solely as a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: doellijntechnologie
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Definitions:
- Definition: A system used to determine whether the ball has completely crossed the goal line.
- Translation: Goal-line technology
- Synonyms: None readily available (it's a specific technology)
- Antonyms: None applicable
- Examples: "De doellijntechnologie heeft de beslissing van de scheidsrechter bevestigd." (The goal-line technology confirmed the referee's decision.)
- Grammatical Category: Common noun
9. Phonological Comparison:
- voetbalwedstrijd (football match): voe-tbal-wed-strijd. Similar syllable structure with compound nouns.
- computertechniek (computer technique): com-pu-ter-tech-niek. Similar use of Greek-derived roots and compounding.
- waterleidingnetwerk (water pipe network): wa-ter-lei-ding-net-werk. Demonstrates the typical Dutch pattern of long compound nouns.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific vowel and consonant sequences within each word, but the underlying principles of vowel-centered syllables and avoiding diphthong splits remain consistent.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
doe | /dœː/ | Open syllable, long vowel. | Vowel-centered syllabification. | None |
lijn | /lɛin/ | Diphthong, closed syllable. | Diphthongs are treated as a single syllable unit. | None |
tech | /tɛx/ | Closed syllable. | Vowel-centered syllabification. | None |
no | /noː/ | Open syllable, long vowel. | Vowel-centered syllabification. | None |
lo | /loː/ | Open syllable, long vowel, stressed. | Vowel-centered syllabification, penultimate stress. | None |
gie | /ɣi/ | Closed syllable. | Vowel-centered syllabification. | None |
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Centered Syllabification: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
- Diphthong Integrity: Diphthongs (like 'ij') are not split across syllable boundaries.
- Penultimate Stress: Primary stress falls on the second-to-last syllable.
Special Considerations:
- The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries.
- Dutch allows for relatively long syllables, particularly with long vowels.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
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