Hyphenation ofeenzaamheidsprobleem

Dutch Word Analysis: eenzaamheidsprobleem

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "eenzaamheidsprobleem" (loneliness problem) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of vowels and consonants typical of Dutch, with potential for vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• eenzaamheid: (loneliness)
  • eenzaam (lonely) - Adjective, Germanic origin.
  • -heid (suffix) - Nominalizing suffix, creating a noun from an adjective. Germanic origin.
• probleem: (problem) - Noun, borrowed from French problème, ultimately from Greek próblēma.

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable of a word. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-heid" in "eenzaamheid".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈeːnzaːmɦɛitsproːbleːm/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The 'e' in 'eenzaamheid' can be reduced to a schwa /ə/ in rapid speech. The 'pro-' syllable can also be reduced.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: The state of experiencing loneliness, or a problem related to loneliness.
• Translation: Loneliness problem
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
• Synonyms: eenzaamheidskwestie (loneliness issue), sociaal isolement (social isolation)
• Antonyms: sociale verbondenheid (social connectedness)
• Examples:
  • "De gemeente probeert het probleem van eenzaamheid bij ouderen aan te pakken." (The municipality is trying to tackle the problem of loneliness among the elderly.)
  • "Eenzaamheidsprobleem is een groeiend probleem in de moderne samenleving." (The loneliness problem is a growing problem in modern society.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• vriendschapsprobleem (friendship problem): vrien-d-schap-spro-bleem. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the first compound.
• werkloosheidsprobleem (unemployment problem): werk-loos-heid-spro-bleem. Again, similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the first compound.
• gezondheidsprobleem (health problem): ge-zond-heid-spro-bleem. Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the first compound.

The consistent stress pattern across these words demonstrates the regular application of Dutch stress rules. The syllable division also follows the same principles of maximizing open syllables.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors creating open syllables (ending in a vowel). This is evident in the division of "zaam-heid" and "spro-bleem".
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Avoidance: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily pronounceable as separate onsets or codas.
• Rule 3: Compound Word Syllabification: Compound words are syllabified as if they were separate words joined together, maintaining the syllabic structure of each component.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common phenomenon in Dutch and can affect the perceived syllable boundaries in rapid speech. However, the orthographic syllable division remains consistent.