Hyphenation ofeerstegraadsleraars
Syllable Division:
eer-ste-graad-sleraars
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈeːrstə.ɣraːt.slɛ.raːrs/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('graad'). The stress pattern is typical for Dutch compound nouns with more than two syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a long vowel /eː/ and a voiced alveolar consonant /r/.
Closed syllable, containing a consonant cluster /st/ and a schwa /ə/.
Open syllable, containing a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, a long vowel /aː/, and a voiced alveolar plosive /t/. Primary stressed syllable.
Compound syllable, containing a consonant cluster /sl/, a short vowel /ɛ/, a long vowel /aː/, and a voiced alveolar fricative /r/ followed by a plural marker /s/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: eerste
Dutch origin, meaning 'first', functions as an adjective.
Root: graad
Dutch origin (from Latin *gradus*), meaning 'degree'.
Suffix: sleraars
Dutch origin, derived from *leraar* 'teacher' + plural suffix *-s*.
Teachers of the first grade or primary school teachers.
Translation: First-degree teachers
Examples:
"De eerstegraadsleraars organiseerden een vergadering."
"Er is een tekort aan eerstegraadsleraars in Nederland."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters, compound noun.
Compound noun, multiple syllables, similar stress pattern.
Compound noun, simpler structure, similar vowel sounds.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds. Each vowel sound typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are often kept together within a syllable, especially if they are common in Dutch phonology.
Penultimate Stress
In Dutch, stress often falls on the penultimate syllable in words of more than one syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'rst' cluster in *eerst* can be pronounced with or without a schwa insertion by some speakers, but the syllabification remains consistent.
Regional variations in the pronunciation of the 'g' sound (/ɣ/ vs. /x/) may occur, but do not affect the syllable division.
Summary:
The word *eerstegraadsleraars* is a Dutch compound noun meaning 'first-degree teachers'. It is syllabified as *eer-ste-graad-sleraars* with primary stress on the 'graad' syllable. The word is morphologically composed of the prefix 'eerste', the root 'graad', and the suffix 'sleraars'. Syllable division follows vowel-based rules and handles consonant clusters common in Dutch.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: eerstegraadsleraars
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word eerstegraadsleraars (first-degree teachers) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of vowels and consonants typical of Dutch, including the schwa sound /ə/ and the 'g' sound which can vary regionally.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- eerste - Prefix/Root: "first" (Dutch origin). Functions as an adjective modifying 'graad'.
- graad - Root: "degree" (Dutch origin, ultimately from Latin gradus).
- sleraars - Suffix: "teachers" (Dutch origin, derived from leraar "teacher" + plural suffix -s). The 's' is a plural marker.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: graads.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈeːrstə.ɣraːt.slɛ.raːrs/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The 'rst' cluster in eerst is a common example. The 'sl' cluster is also a typical Dutch consonant cluster.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. There are no syllabification or stress shifts based on grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: eerstegraadsleraars
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- English Translation: First-degree teachers, teachers of the first grade.
- Synonyms: basisschoolleraren (primary school teachers)
- Antonyms: hogeronderwijsleraren (higher education teachers)
- Examples:
- "De eerstegraadsleraars organiseerden een vergadering." (The first-degree teachers organized a meeting.)
- "Er is een tekort aan eerstegraadsleraars in Nederland." (There is a shortage of first-degree teachers in the Netherlands.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- werkloosheid (unemployment): werk-loos-heid - Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters. Stress on the first syllable.
- levensstandaard (standard of living): le-vens-stan-daard - Compound noun, multiple syllables. Stress on the 'stan' syllable.
- schoolhoofd (head teacher): school-hoofd - Compound noun, simpler structure. Stress on the 'school' syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the length and structure of the compound words. eerstegraadsleraars has a longer base and a more complex internal structure, leading to penultimate stress.
10. Division Rules:
- Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
- Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are often kept together within a syllable, especially if they are common in Dutch.
- Penultimate Stress: In Dutch, stress often falls on the penultimate syllable in words of more than one syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'rst' cluster in eerst is a common point of variation in pronunciation, with some speakers inserting a schwa sound /ə/ to break it up. However, the syllabification remains consistent.
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