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Hyphenation ofeindexamenprogramma

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

ei-dex-a-men-pro-gram-ma

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ˈɛi̯n.də.ksɑ.mən.pro.ˈɣrɑm.ma/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0100111

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('gram') of the final element ('programma').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

ei/ɛi/

Open syllable, diphthong onset.

dex/dɛks/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.

a/ɑ/

Open syllable, vowel only.

men/mən/

Closed syllable, vowel onset.

pro/pro/

Open syllable, vowel onset.

gram/ɣrɑm/

Closed syllable, voiced fricative onset.

ma/ma/

Open syllable, vowel onset.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

eindexamen(prefix)
+
programma(root)
+
(suffix)

Prefix: eindexamen

Combination of 'eind' (end) and 'examen' (exam, Latin origin). Functions as a descriptive element.

Root: programma

Latin origin, meaning a plan or schedule. Core meaning of the word.

Suffix:

None. 'Programma' functions as a complete unit within the compound.

Meanings & Definitions
noun(grammatical role in sentences)

The program or curriculum for final exams.

Translation: Final exam program

Examples:

"Het eindexamenprogramma is dit jaar gewijzigd."

"De leerlingen bestudeerden het eindexamenprogramma zorgvuldig."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

werkloosheidwer-kloos-heid

Similar compound structure and stress pattern.

levensstandaardle-vens-stan-daard

Compound noun with stress on the penultimate syllable of the final element.

computerprogrammacom-pu-ter-pro-gram-ma

Demonstrates consistent stress pattern in compound nouns.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Onset Maximization

Consonant clusters like 'ks' and 'nd' are kept together as onsets or codas.

Vowel-Centric Syllabification

Each syllable contains a vowel sound.

Diphthong Preservation

The 'ei' diphthong is not broken across syllable boundaries.

Penultimate Stress

Stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the final element in compound nouns.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Dutch syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters.

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they won't significantly alter the syllabification.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The Dutch word 'eindexamenprogramma' is a compound noun divided into seven syllables: ei-dex-a-men-pro-gram-ma. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('gram'). The word is morphologically composed of the prefix 'eindexamen' and the root 'programma'. Syllabification follows rules of onset maximization, vowel-centricity, and diphthong preservation.

Detailed Analysis:

Dutch Word Analysis: eindexamenprogramma

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "eindexamenprogramma" is a compound noun in Dutch. It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the penultimate syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'ei' is a diphthong /ɛi/, and the 'x' is pronounced as /ks/.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV) and avoid breaking up diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: eindexamen- (origin: combination of 'eindexamen' - final exam, derived from 'eind' (end) and 'examen' (exam, Latin origin)) - functions as a descriptive element.
  • Root: programma (origin: Latin 'programma' - a plan or schedule) - the core meaning of the word.
  • Suffix: None. 'Programma' functions as a complete unit within the compound.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: pro-gram-ma. In Dutch compounds, stress often falls on the penultimate syllable of the final element.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈɛi̯n.də.ksɑ.mən.pro.ˈɣrɑm.ma/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The 'ks' cluster is treated as a single onset. The 'nd' cluster is also treated as a single unit within a syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: The program or curriculum for final exams.
  • Translation: Final exam program (English)
  • Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
  • Synonyms: Examenprogramma, toetsingsprogramma
  • Antonyms: None directly applicable.
  • Examples:
    • "Het eindexamenprogramma is dit jaar gewijzigd." (The final exam program has been changed this year.)
    • "De leerlingen bestudeerden het eindexamenprogramma zorgvuldig." (The students carefully studied the final exam program.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • 'werkloosheid' (unemployment): wer-kloos-heid. Similar structure with compound words. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • 'levensstandaard' (standard of living): le-vens-stan-daard. Again, a compound noun with stress on the penultimate syllable of the final element.
  • 'computerprogramma' (computer program): com-pu-ter-pro-gram-ma. Demonstrates the consistent stress pattern in compound nouns.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they won't significantly alter the syllabification. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in unstressed syllables.

11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

  • Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters like 'ks' and 'nd' are kept together as onsets or codas.
  • Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
  • Diphthong Preservation: The 'ei' diphthong is not broken across syllable boundaries.
  • Penultimate Stress: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the final element in compound nouns.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/11/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.

This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.

With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.