Hyphenation ofexpansiemogelijkheden

Dutch Word Analysis: expansiemogelijkheden

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "expansiemogelijkheden" is a complex noun in Dutch, meaning "possibilities for expansion." It's a relatively long word formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: ex- (Latin origin, meaning "out of," "from") - contributes to the meaning of expansion.
• Root: pans- (from panse, related to Latin pandere "to spread") - core meaning of spreading or expanding.
• Suffixes:
  • -ie- (Dutch diminutive/abstract suffix, often indicating a process or possibility)
  • -mo- (Dutch suffix indicating possibility or ability)
  • -lijk- (Dutch suffix forming adjectives from verbs or nouns, meaning "capable of," "likely to")
  • -heden (Dutch suffix forming plural nouns, indicating a collection of possibilities)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the antepenultimate syllable: mo-ge-lijk-he-den.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɛkspɑ̃ˈsiːməɣəˌlɛi̯kɦɛˈdən/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets (consonants at the beginning of a syllable) is applied, but it's balanced with the need to avoid overly complex syllable structures. The 'sp' cluster is generally treated as an onset.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. While it's derived from verbal roots, its current form functions as a plural noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its derivational history.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Possibilities for expansion; opportunities to grow or develop.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
• Translation: Expansion possibilities
• Synonyms: groeimogelijkheden (growth possibilities), ontwikkelingsmogelijkheden (development possibilities)
• Antonyms: beperkingen (limitations), obstakels (obstacles)
• Examples:
  • "De firma onderzoekt de expansiemogelijkheden in Azië." (The company is investigating the expansion possibilities in Asia.)
  • "Er zijn veel expansiemogelijkheden voor het bedrijf." (There are many expansion possibilities for the company.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-van-t-woor-de-lijk-heid. Similar complex morphology and stress pattern.
• mogelijkheid (possibility): mo-ge-lijk-heid. Shares the -lijkheid suffix and similar syllable structure.
• ontwikkeling (development): on-t-wik-ke-ling. Demonstrates consonant cluster handling and vowel reduction.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word. "expansiemogelijkheden" has a more complex initial consonant cluster ("exp") and a longer suffix chain.

10. Division Rules:

• Vowel Peak Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
• Onset Maximization: Consonants are assigned to the onset of a syllable whenever possible.
• Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are split according to sonority hierarchy, favoring the placement of more sonorous sounds in the nucleus.
• Diphthong Preservation: Diphthongs are not split across syllable boundaries.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'ie' vowel combination is a diphthong and is always kept within a single syllable. The 'sp' cluster is treated as a single onset. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel quality, but not the core syllabification.