Hyphenation offaillissementsprocedure

Dutch Word Analysis: faillissementsprocedure

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word faillissementsprocedure is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "bankruptcy procedure." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows Dutch phonological rules, which generally involve a clear articulation of vowels and consonants. The word is pronounced with stress on the penultimate syllable.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and consonant clusters, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• faillisse-: Prefix/Root - Derived from French faillite (bankruptcy), ultimately from Italian fallire (to fail). Indicates the concept of bankruptcy.
• -ment: Suffix - Dutch suffix indicating a process or state. (From Old French -ment)
• sproce-: Root - Derived from the verb spreken (to speak, to discuss) and related to procedure in the sense of a formal process.
• -dure: Suffix - Derived from French durée (duration), indicating a period or process.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: pro-ce-du-re.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/fɑˈlɪsəmɛntsproːsədʏrə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• fai-: /fɑi̯/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent separation.
• lis-: /lɪs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant(s).
• se-: /sə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following a consonant.
• ment-: /mənt/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster (-nt) closes the syllable.
• spro-: /sproː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following a consonant cluster.
• ce-: /sə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following a consonant.
• du-: /dʏ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following a consonant.
• re-: /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel following a consonant.

7. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for complex consonant clusters, and the word contains several. The syllabification aims to break these clusters in a way that reflects the natural pronunciation.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: faillissementsprocedure
• Definition: The legal process initiated when a person or entity is declared bankrupt.
• Translation: Bankruptcy procedure
• Part of Speech: Noun (het)
• Synonyms: surseance van betaling (suspension of payment), faillissement (bankruptcy)
• Antonyms: sanering (restructuring), liquidatie (liquidation - in a different context)
• Examples:
  • "De rechter heeft de faillissementsprocedure opgestart." (The judge initiated the bankruptcy procedure.)
  • "De faillissementsprocedure kan lang duren." (The bankruptcy procedure can take a long time.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Dutch pronunciation are relatively minor. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel sounds in unstressed syllables, but this doesn't significantly alter the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• verantwoordelijkheid (responsibility): ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-heid. Similar structure with compound roots and suffixes. Stress pattern is also on the penultimate syllable.
• arbeidsongeschiktheid (disability): ar-beids-on-ge-schikt-heid. Similar complex structure, but with more consonant clusters.
• rechtsbijstandverzekering (legal assistance insurance): rechts-bij-stand-ver-ze-ke-ring. Demonstrates the typical Dutch compounding pattern, with stress shifting towards the end of the word.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. Dutch syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds, leading to divisions that reflect the natural flow of pronunciation.