Hyphenation offrequentieverdeling
Syllable Division:
fre-quentie-ver-de-ling
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/fʁe.kœ̃.ti.ə.vɛrˈdi.lɪŋ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('de').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Contains a nasal vowel /œ̃/, open syllable.
Open syllable, linking element.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: frequentie
Latin origin (frequentia), meaning frequency.
Root: ver
Germanic origin, linking element.
Suffix: deling
Middle Dutch origin (delinghe), meaning division.
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters, penultimate stress.
Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters, penultimate stress.
Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters, penultimate stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors syllables ending in vowels whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables.
Penultimate Stress
Primary stress typically falls on the second-to-last syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'ie' diphthong is treated as a single syllable unit.
The 'ver' sequence is a common linking element and is generally treated as a single syllable.
Summary:
The word 'frequentieverdeling' is a compound noun with five syllables, divided based on open syllable preference and consonant cluster resolution. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('de'). It consists of the prefix 'frequentie' (frequency), the linking element 'ver', and the suffix 'deling' (distribution).
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "frequentieverdeling" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "frequentieverdeling" (frequency distribution) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel sounds typical of the language. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'v' is a labiodental fricative /v/. The 'ie' is a diphthong /iə/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) whenever possible, and respecting consonant clusters, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: frequentie- (frequency) - Derived from Latin frequentia (from frequens - frequent, occurring often). Function: Specifies the type of distribution.
- Root: -ver- (a linking element, often indicating a process or change) - Germanic origin, functions as a connector between the prefix and the suffix.
- Suffix: -deling (distribution, division) - Derived from Middle Dutch delinghe (division), related to delen (to divide). Function: Indicates the act of distributing or dividing.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-de-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/fʁe.kœ̃.ti.ə.vɛrˈdi.lɪŋ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables and avoiding overly complex clusters within a single syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Frequentieverdeling" functions exclusively as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical context within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The distribution of frequencies; how often different values or categories occur.
- Translation: Frequency distribution
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de frequentieverdeling)
- Synonyms: voorkomen (occurrence), verdeling (distribution)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable, as it's a descriptive term)
- Examples:
- "De frequentieverdeling van de woorden in de tekst is interessant." (The frequency distribution of the words in the text is interesting.)
- "Een analyse van de frequentieverdeling kan inzicht geven." (An analysis of the frequency distribution can provide insight.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "universiteit" (university): u-ni-ver-si-teit. Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "communicatie" (communication): co-mu-ni-ca-tie. Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- "organisatie" (organization): or-ga-ni-sa-tie. Similar vowel structure and consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable across these words demonstrates a common feature of Dutch phonology. The syllable division in "frequentieverdeling" follows the same principles of maximizing open syllables and avoiding complex consonant clusters.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). This is applied throughout the word.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. For example, "ver" is a valid syllable despite the "vr" cluster.
- Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The "ie" diphthong is a common feature of Dutch and is treated as a single syllable unit. The "ver" sequence is a common linking element and is generally treated as a single syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.