Hyphenation ofgeleidehondenschool
Syllable Division:
ge-lei-de-hon-den-school
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɣəˈlɛidəhɔndə(n)sχoːl/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('school').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: geleide
Derived from 'leiden' (to lead), indicating guidance. Germanic origin.
Root: hond
Meaning 'dog'. Germanic origin.
Suffix: school
Meaning 'school'. Germanic origin (borrowed from Latin 'schola').
A school that trains guide dogs for visually impaired people.
Translation: Guide dog school
Examples:
"De geleidehondenschool organiseert regelmatig open dagen."
"Zij heeft haar opleiding aan de geleidehondenschool succesvol afgerond."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound noun structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound noun structure and stress pattern.
Illustrates a different stress pattern due to syllable weight.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Dutch favors open syllables (ending in a vowel), leading to divisions like 'ge-lei-de' rather than 'gele-ide'.
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Consonant clusters like 'nd' in 'hond-en' are generally kept together unless they are exceptionally complex.
Penultimate Stress
The primary stress typically falls on the penultimate syllable in Dutch words.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries.
The connecting element '-en-' is treated as a separate syllable.
Regional variations in pronunciation of the 'n' in 'hondenschool' (potential assimilation to 's').
Summary:
The word 'geleidehondenschool' is a compound noun divided into six syllables: ge-lei-de-hon-den-school. Stress falls on the final syllable ('school'). The syllabification follows Dutch rules favoring open syllables and avoiding breaking up consonant clusters. It consists of a prefix ('geleide'), a root ('hond'), a connecting element ('en'), and another root ('school').
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: geleidehondenschool
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "geleidehondenschool" (guide dog school) is a compound noun in Dutch. Its pronunciation involves a sequence of vowels and consonants typical of Dutch, including the diphthong /ei/ and the consonant clusters /nd/ and /ns/.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- geleide-: Prefix, derived from the verb "leiden" (to lead). Function: Indicates guidance. Origin: Germanic.
- hond-: Root, meaning "dog". Origin: Germanic.
- en-: Connecting element, forming compounds. Origin: Germanic.
- school: Root, meaning "school". Origin: Germanic (borrowed from Latin "schola").
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-school".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɣəˈlɛidəhɔndə(n)sχoːl/
6. Edge Case Review:
The "d" in "geleide" can be subject to slight allophonic variation depending on the speaker and regional accent. The "n" in "hondenschool" can be assimilated to the following "s" in some pronunciations, but this is not standard.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions solely as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A school that trains guide dogs for visually impaired people.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de school)
- Translation: Guide dog school
- Synonyms: Blindenhondenschool (blind dog school)
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De geleidehondenschool organiseert regelmatig open dagen." (The guide dog school organizes open days regularly.)
- "Zij heeft haar opleiding aan de geleidehondenschool succesvol afgerond." (She successfully completed her training at the guide dog school.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- voetbalclub (football club): voe-tbal-club. Similar syllable structure with compound nouns. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- kinderopvang (childcare): kin-der-op-vang. Similar compound structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- universiteit (university): u-ni-ver-si-teit. Different syllable structure due to vowel clusters and the presence of "iteit". Stress on the antepenultimate syllable, demonstrating a difference in stress placement based on syllable weight.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables. This is why "ge-lei-de" is preferred over "gele-ide".
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Avoidance: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are complex. "hond-en" maintains the "nd" cluster.
- Rule 3: Penultimate Stress: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable in most Dutch words.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries when determining syllable divisions. The connecting element "-en-" is treated as a separate syllable.
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