Hyphenation ofgroeidoelstellingen
Syllable Division:
groei-doe-stel-lin-gen
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈɣruːiˌduːlˈstɛlɪŋən/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('stel'), following the general Dutch rule of penultimate stress. The other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, containing a diphthong. No stress.
Open syllable, containing a long vowel. No stress.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel. Primary stress.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel. No stress.
Closed syllable, containing a short vowel. No stress.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: groei, doel, stel
Germanic origins, representing 'growth', 'goal', and 'setting' respectively.
Suffix: -en
Dutch plural marker for nouns, Germanic origin.
Objectives or targets related to growth.
Translation: Growth objectives/targets
Examples:
"De groeidoelstellingen zijn ambitieus."
"Het bedrijf heeft haar groeidoelstellingen bijgesteld."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compounding structure and stress pattern.
Longer compound noun, demonstrating similar syllabification principles.
Illustrates consonant cluster breaking for open syllable creation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Open Syllables
Dutch favors syllables ending in vowels. Syllable division aims to create as many open syllables as possible.
Consonant Cluster Avoidance
Consonant clusters are generally not broken unless absolutely necessary to create an open syllable.
Penultimate Stress
Dutch generally places primary stress on the second-to-last syllable of a word.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
The word is exclusively a noun; no syllabification shifts occur based on grammatical function.
Summary:
The word 'groeidoelstellingen' is a Dutch noun meaning 'growth objectives'. It is divided into five syllables: groei-doe-stel-lin-gen, with primary stress on 'stel'. The syllabification follows Dutch rules prioritizing open syllables and avoiding unnecessary consonant cluster breaks. It's a compound noun formed from 'groei', 'doel', and 'stelling' with the plural suffix '-en'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "groeidoelstellingen" (Dutch)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "groeidoelstellingen" is a complex Dutch noun meaning "growth objectives" or "growth targets." It's formed through compounding and derivation. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- groei-: Root, meaning "growth." (Dutch, Germanic origin)
- doel-: Root, meaning "goal" or "aim." (Dutch, Germanic origin)
- stelling-: Root, meaning "setting" or "establishment." (Dutch, Germanic origin)
- -en: Suffix, plural marker for nouns. (Dutch, Germanic origin)
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable. In this case, the primary stress falls on "-stel-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈɣruːiˌduːlˈstɛlɪŋən/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the proposed division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: groeidoelstellingen
- Grammatical Category: Noun (plural)
- English Translation: Growth objectives, growth targets
- Synonyms: groeiambities (growth ambitions), groeiprognoses (growth forecasts)
- Antonyms: krimpdoelstellingen (contraction objectives)
- Examples:
- "De groeidoelstellingen voor het komende jaar zijn ambitieus." (The growth objectives for the coming year are ambitious.)
- "Het bedrijf heeft haar groeidoelstellingen bijgesteld." (The company has adjusted its growth targets.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- ontwikkelingswerk (development work): on-wik-kel-ings-werk. Similar structure with compounding. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- arbeidsomstandigheden (working conditions): ar-beids-om-stan-di-gheden. Longer word, but follows similar syllabification principles. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
- verantwoordelijkheden (responsibilities): ver-ant-woor-de-lijk-he-den. Demonstrates the breaking of consonant clusters when necessary to create open syllables. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch, but these do not significantly alter the syllable division. Some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel in "doel," but the syllable structure remains the same.
11. Division Rules:
- Maximize open syllables.
- Avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless necessary.
- Stress generally falls on the penultimate syllable.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.