Hyphenation ofhalfgeleidertechnologie
Syllable Division:
half-ge-lei-der-tech-no-lo-gi
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈhɑlfɣələi̯dərˌtɛxnoˈloːɣi/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('lo'). Dutch generally stresses the penultimate syllable in compound words.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, short vowel.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Syllable containing a diphthong.
Open syllable, schwa vowel.
Closed syllable, short vowel.
Open syllable, short vowel.
Open syllable, long vowel, stressed.
Open syllable, short vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: half
Old Dutch origin, meaning 'half'.
Root: geleider
Germanic origin, related to 'geleiden' (to guide, conduct).
Suffix: technologie
Borrowed from Greek, denoting the study of technical arts.
The technology relating to semiconductors.
Translation: Semiconductor technology
Examples:
"De ontwikkelingen in de halfgeleidertechnologie gaan snel."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
Similar compound structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowel sounds.
Diphthong Preservation
Diphthongs are kept intact within a single syllable.
Consonant-Vowel Structure
Syllables generally follow a consonant-vowel (CV) or vowel-consonant (VC) structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The vocalization of the 'r' sound is a common feature of Dutch pronunciation.
The compound nature of the word requires consideration of morphemic boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'halfgeleidertechnologie' is a Dutch compound noun meaning 'semiconductor technology'. It is divided into eight syllables: half-ge-lei-der-tech-no-lo-gi, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable ('lo'). Syllabification follows vowel-based rules, preserving diphthongs and adhering to CV/VC structures. The word's morphemic structure consists of the prefix 'half-', the root 'geleider', and the root 'technologie'.
Detailed Analysis:
Dutch Word Analysis: halfgeleidertechnologie
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "halfgeleidertechnologie" (roughly "semiconductor technology") is a compound noun common in technical contexts. Its pronunciation follows standard Dutch phonological rules, with vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- half-: Prefix, originating from Old Dutch halva, meaning "half". Morphological function: indicates partial or incomplete.
- geleider-: Root, derived from geleiden (to guide, conduct). Origin: Germanic. Morphological function: denotes a conductor (of electricity).
- technologie: Root, borrowed from Greek technologia. Morphological function: denotes the study or application of technical arts.
4. Stress Identification:
Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate syllable (second to last). In this case, the primary stress falls on "-lo-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈhɑlfɣələi̯dərˌtɛxnoˈloːɣi/
6. Edge Case Review:
Dutch allows for relatively complex consonant clusters, which can influence syllabification. The "r" sound is often vocalized or reduced, impacting syllable boundaries.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. As a compound noun, its internal structure doesn't significantly alter syllabification or stress.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: The technology relating to semiconductors.
- Translation: Semiconductor technology
- Grammatical Category: Noun (de)
- Synonyms: None readily available as a single-word equivalent.
- Antonyms: None directly applicable.
- Examples:
- "De ontwikkelingen in de halfgeleidertechnologie gaan snel." (Developments in semiconductor technology are happening quickly.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- computertechnologie: com-pu-ter-tech-no-lo-gie. Similar stress pattern (penultimate syllable).
- informatietechnologie: in-for-ma-tie-tech-no-lo-gie. Similar structure, stress on penultimate syllable.
- nanotechnologie: na-no-tech-no-lo-gie. Similar structure, stress on penultimate syllable.
The consistent stress pattern and similar morphological structure across these words demonstrate the regularity of Dutch syllabification and stress assignment in compound nouns.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
half | /hɑlf/ | Open syllable, containing a short vowel. | Vowel-based syllabification. | None |
ge | /ɣə/ | Open syllable, containing a schwa. | Vowel-based syllabification. | The 'g' is pronounced as a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/. |
lei | /lɛi̯/ | Diphthong-containing syllable. | Diphthong preservation rule. | None |
der | /dər/ | Open syllable, containing a schwa. | Vowel-based syllabification. | The 'r' is often vocalized. |
tech | /tɛx/ | Closed syllable, containing a short vowel. | Consonant-vowel structure. | None |
no | /no/ | Open syllable, containing a short vowel. | Vowel-based syllabification. | None |
lo | /loː/ | Open syllable, containing a long vowel. | Vowel-based syllabification. | Primary stress. |
gi | /ɣi/ | Open syllable, containing a short vowel. | Vowel-based syllabification. | The 'g' is pronounced as a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/. |
Exceptions/Special Cases (Word-Level):
The compound nature of the word requires careful consideration of morphemic boundaries, but doesn't fundamentally alter the syllabification rules. The vocalization of the 'r' sound is a common feature of Dutch pronunciation and doesn't affect syllable division.
Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Based Syllabification: Syllables are primarily formed around vowel sounds.
- Diphthong Preservation: Diphthongs are kept intact within a single syllable.
- Consonant-Vowel Structure: Syllables generally follow a consonant-vowel (CV) or vowel-consonant (VC) structure.
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